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== 2007 ==
 +
=== windishagency.com ===
 +
*Source: http://www.windishagency.com/artists/boards_of_canada
  
== 1996 ==
+
A good knowledge of North American TV shows of the late seventies helps in an understanding of the ideas and sounds of [[Boards of Canada]]. As children, Mike Sandison and Marcus Eoin taught themselves to play various musical instruments whilst soaking up the American cathode-tube culture of the likes of ‘The Six Million Dollar Man’ and ‘Sesame Street’, as well as the bleak vision of movies like ‘The Andromeda Strain’, ‘Logan’s Run’ and ‘Silent Running’. The duo was also picking up influences from the more synthetic exponents of new-wave pop of the time, in particular Devo and The Human League. For a few years Mike focused on creating a band, to keep himself anchored whilst his family relocated several times between northern Scotland, London in England and Alberta in Canada. By the age of ten, now based back in Scotland, Mike was making his own home recordings on old worn-out cassette tapes.
  
== 1997 ==
+
The sci-fi paranoia and flawed TV soundtracks of that era were a big influence on the duo, as were the early arcade videogames of the time. At the beginning of the 1980’s Mike and Marcus had begun writing tracks that imitated the warbling, damaged-sounding music found on the soundtracks of 16mm educational documentaries made by the National Film Board of Canada, and they later named their band as a nod to this early influence.
  
== 1998 ==
+
The band spent the early eighties near the beaches of north-east Scotland making crude multi-track recordings with friends, using borrowed tape machines, analogue synths and live drums. Around 1981 they had begun producing home-made movies on Super-8 cine film, and were creating the films’ soundtracks themselves. By 1984, aged thirteen, Mike was already visiting a local recording studio and making rough demos. Mike and Marcus were by now producing more structured songs with any instruments they could lay their hands on, as well as completely abstract tape collages of found sounds from radio and TV.
=== imusic.com ===
 
* Source: http://web.archive.org/web/19990203165405/http://imusic.com/showcase/indie/boardsofcanada.html
 
* June 1998
 
<br />
 
michael sandison (b.1971)
 
marcus eoin (b.1973)
 
  
1977-1980: both started learning piano and guitar in the late seventies. mike & marcus had lived in London & Calgary as children in the seventies.
+
In the mid-eighties, now based near Edinburgh in Scotland, Mike recruited a few friends to form the first of several incarnations of a ‘proper’ band. Marcus Eoin was drafted in, initially as a bass player, but he soon emerged as co-writer and co-conspirator for what the band was later to become. At this point the band had a fairly traditional live set-up; guitars, bass, keyboards, drummer and occasional vocals, but the emphasis was on minimal, atonal electronic songs, a sound that easily stood out amongst the abundance of traditional rock and hair-metal bands the audiences in their local area were used to. The line-up of the group changed frequently, and Marcus was later quoted as saying that they had gone through at least fourteen other musicians during this period, a statistic Mark E. Smith would be proud of.
  
1980: michael's first schoolband (c.1980) comprised live drums, bass and keyboards. sounded like video game tunes repeated to infinity.
+
During the late 1980’s whilst working on a series of film and photographic projects, the group decided to create a studio of their own. Unrewarding day-jobs funded the purchase of audio gear and a variety of exotic acoustic musical instruments, and with the acquisition of samplers the band began producing do-it-yourself garage demos on their own label ‘Music70’ which they distributed mainly amongst friends. Soon the band was producing cassette EP’s and even entire albums of demo material, some of which have since gone on to become legendary collectors’ items. It was during this period that the name ‘[[Boards of Canada]]’, initially an EP project title, became the name of the band.
  
1981-1982: michael and marcus were captivated by the earnest simplicity of documentary filmmaking on television, and the accompanying soundtracks.
+
Around 1990 Mike and Marcus, frustrated by the traditional line-up and the lack of commitment of other band members, started to mould the band’s performances into something altogether more bizarre. Every summer Mike and Marcus collaborated with friends under the name ‘Hexagon Sun’ to throw late-night outdoor parties in the countryside near their studio in Scotland, where bonfires were accompanied by electronic music, processed television themes, films, projections and reversed speech tapes to create an exciting, if slightly threatening, atmosphere. These nights, which the band still occasionally organise to this day, became known as ‘Redmoon’ nights after an early event which was dramatically backdropped by a blood-red full moon.
  
1983: michael made his first super-8 movie with schoolfriends. the film included special lighting effects creted by damaging the film in various ways.
+
In the summer of 1995 [[Boards of Canada]] recorded and self-financed a vinyl-only limited-edition album called ‘Twoism’. It was essentially a well-produced demo, and the intention was to mail it out to record companies and artists that the group were listening to at that point. The album was a breath of fresh air to those who had grown tired of the frantic and polished sci-fi studio acrobatics of jungle and drum&bass which were the predominant trends in electronic music of the time. ‘Twoism’ was a collection of spacious, gnarled and glacial tones and dissonant, melancholy melodies over sparse hip-hop beats, but with a curiously deliberate ‘broken-ness’ to the production. Every melody had been created to wobble and flutter slightly, like damaged music from an old worn-out cassette. In an era of clean, digital music, and with compact discs having largely replaced vinyl as the primary format for commercial music, this nostalgic, imperfect sound was to earn [[Boards of Canada]] huge respect as innovators in subsequent years.
  
1984: michael's first visit to a recording studio (arranged by a music teacher) yields three or four multi-tracked synth tunes, which he later performs at school with the aid of a reel-to-reel accompaniment (no sequencers available to him). both michael and marcus were at this time recording found sounds from television and punching them into sequences of a very basic household tape-recorder. the duo began a crude form of multi-tracking by bouncing tracks back and forth between the tape recorder and an old hi-fi. Instruments used included pianos, voices & schoolbags!
+
At the beginning of 1996 a copy of ‘Twoism’ arrived at the headquarters of Skam Records in Manchester, England, and within a day of hearing it, Autechre’s Sean Booth had contacted [[Boards of Canada]]. Mike and Marcus recorded the ‘Hi Scores’ EP for Skam and it was released later that year. A string of live dates followed, notably including an appearance at the 1997 Phoenix Festival, where BOC brought their anachronistic sounds and Super-8 visuals to play alongside various luminaries of the electronic music scene.
  
1984: marcus began programming multi-tracked melodies on his BBC Microcomputer. he composed mathematically, once notably writing an entire tune as a mathematical palindrome.
+
In February 1998, amid much speculation, the announcement came that [[Boards of Canada]] had signed to [[Warp|Warp Records]], and after a few remixes and single appearances, the band completed the album ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' which was jointly released between [[Warp|Warp Records]] and Skam Records in April 1998.
  
1985: began making the first of many tapes of experimental tunes, mostly very melodic but instrumental.
+
''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' combined beautiful sparse melodies with off-pitch analogue synths and moments of unsettling fragmented speech, all produced with the band’s trademark ‘damaged’ sound. The record closes with the wry anti-censorship message ‘One Very Important Thought’ which pastiches the messages usually found at the end of 1980’s porno videos: a very ‘BOC’ moment.
  
1986: michael formed a new band, this time with a full line-up of drums, bass, guitars, vocals. once played a cover of "L.A." by The Fall, who spookily turned up eleven years later on a Skam compilation "0161", Skam being the first label to release a Boards of Canada EP.
+
''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' received rave reviews in the international music press, and after landing a licensing deal with Matador Records in the USA it went on to become one of the most highly acclaimed records of 1998 and received multiple end-of-year awards. “Album of the Issue” – Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, “Album of the Month” – Wax magazine, May 1998. “No.16” ? NME Albums of the Year 1998, “No.3” – Jockey Slut Albums of the Year 1998, “No.5” – The Wire Albums of the Year 1998, “No.8” – DJ Magazine Albums of the Year 1998, “No.19” ? Muzik Albums of the Year 1998.
  
1986: michael invited marcus to join the band, and marcus played bass, more synths joined . . .
+
[[Boards of Canada]] recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on the UK’s Radio 1 in June 1998, and performed live on the show during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an “excellent session.” Warp later released the session as a single.
  
1987: the full band (then a five-piece) performed at an all-night music marathon where a stage invasion resulted in members of the audience playing some of the keyboard parts. " . . . one person for every key on my synth. It was chaos. We just left the stage and watched . . .", michael says this was some of the best music the band has ever played.
+
''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent Singles Chart for several weeks. [[Boards of Canada]] soon found themselves in demand for remix work and obliged with a handful of mixes for various artists, including the hugely influential Meat Beat Manifesto.
  
1987: at another all-weekend music marathon, michael consumed a massive amount of Pro-Plus and performed a six-hour drum solo onstage from 1am to 7am.
+
In May 1999 NME included [[Boards of Canada]] in its “Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands,” alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band. In the same issue, NME ranked [[Boards of Canada]]’s debut album ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' in its “Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time”. ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' sat alongside other luminaries such as ‘Tomorrow Never Knows’ by the Beatles, ‘Interstellar Overdrive’ by Pink Floyd, ‘The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice’ by Hendrix and ‘To Here Knows When’ by My Bloody Valentine to name but a few.
  
1988: michael bought what he now describes as the band's "secret weapon" synth from a friend for �100 whilst travelling on a bus.
+
From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world.
 +
 
 +
In the summer of 1999 [[Boards of Canada]] commenced work on their second full-length album for [[Warp|Warp Records]]. Meanwhile they contributed two exclusive tracks to Warp’s 10th Birthday celebration albums which were released later that year.
 +
 
 +
In November 2000, after a few more live dates in the UK, the band released a four-track EP called ‘In a Beautiful Place Out in the Country’. It was a deceptively optimistic title for a collection of beautifully sad, melancholy tunes, especially as closer inspection revealed references in the artwork and titles to the 1993 killings by FBI agents of David Koresh’s Branch Davidian cult at Waco in Texas.
 +
 
 +
In April 2001, BOC headlined at All Tomorrow’s Parties, a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.
 +
 
 +
In February 2002 [[Boards of Canada]] released ''[[Geogaddi]]'', the long-awaited follow-up to ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]''. Described as a darker partner to the previous album, with its swirling psychedelic melodies and layers of dense ephemeral detail, it managed to be both beautiful and disturbing. ''[[Geogaddi]]'' immediately entered the Top 20 Album Chart and stayed there for several weeks. In interviews, Mike and Marcus revealed that the album had included many so-called ‘easter eggs’, and that some of the music had been developed using number theory and equations such as the Fibonacci Ratio. This led to some of the band’s fans setting up entire websites devoted to decryption of the ‘back-masking’ and other hidden details on the record. Ultimately, BOC’s true intentions were written there clearly all along; in typically sardonic style they had even included a track on the album entitled ‘The Devil is in the Details’, as a kind of knowing ‘wink’ to the astute listener?
 +
 
 +
In September 2002 [[Boards of Canada]] produced a lush remix of US artist Boom Bip’s track ‘Last Walk around Mirror Lake’ for a single taken from his ‘Seed To Sun’ LP, and in February 2004 BOC created a giddy reworking of the song ‘Dead Dogs Two’ by US band cLOUDDEAD from Oakland. The BOC version brought in the whole gamut of retro psychedelic elements including reversed guitars, flutes, sitars and strings, and culminated in a wigged-out Beatles-esque climax reminiscent of ‘A Day In The Life’.
 +
 
 +
In the summer of 2004 Mike became a father. His daughter was born during the writing sessions of the band’s third studio album for Warp.
 +
 
 +
At the end of 2004 US artist Beck asked [[Boards of Canada]] to remix a song for his upcoming album ‘Guero’. BOC took the vocal lines of his beautifully wistful track ‘Broken Drum’ and created a whole new melody around them, with an epic, heavily layered crescendo. In an interview with Clash Magazine in the spring of 2005, Beck described the remix as ”My favourite remix I’ve ever had done [...] they brought out something that was there but then they just added a whole new dimension. I guess it’s quite an emotional song and they brought out something bittersweet in it that was kinda hippyish, but it doesn’t maim you with saccharin. It kinda gets you right in the chest.”
 +
 
 +
In summer 2005 [[Boards of Canada]] completed work on their third album for [[Warp|Warp Records]]. ''[[The Campfire Headphase]]'' was released in October 2005. Described as an ‘epic sci-fi western’, the album is a surprising deviation into 1970’s guitar licks and graceful, summery lysergic melodies. A video was released for the track “Dayvan Cowboy”, featuring a sky-diver falling from space into the ocean then surfing into the sunset at the song’s euphoric climax. This was the first publicly-available video to be released outside the band’s live shows.
 +
 
 +
The album was followed by the release in June 2006 of the ''[[Trans Canada Highway]]'' EP. Originally intended as a single release of the track “Dayvan Cowboy”, BOC took the opportunity to create several supporting tracks, and drafted in friend and collaborator Odd Nosdam for a cinematic remix of the single, thus expanding the release to EP status.
 +
 
 +
In the autumn of 2006 [[Boards of Canada]] began work on a new album.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
== 2005  ==
 +
 
 +
=== warprecords.com  ===
 +
 
 +
*Source: http://www.warprecords.com/artists/biog.php?artist=boc
 +
*Biographical details by [[Peter Iain Campbell|PIC]], [[S. Goderich|S. Goderich]] &amp; A. Wilson, summer 2005
 +
 
 +
<br>A good knowledge of North American TV shows of the late seventies helps in an understanding of the ideas and sounds of [[Boards of Canada]]. As children, Mike Sandison and Marcus Eoin taught themselves to play various musical instruments whilst soaking up the American cathode-tube culture of the likes of [[wikipedia:The Six Million Dollar Man|The Six million Dollar Man]] and [[wikipedia:Sesame street|Sesame Street]], as well as the bleak vision of movies like [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0066769/ The Andromeda Strain], [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0074812/ Logan's Run] and [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0067756/ Silent Running]. The duo was also picking up influences from the more synthetic exponents of new-wave pop of the time, in particular Devote and [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Human+League,+The The Human League]. For a few years Mike focused on creating a band, to keep himself anchored whilst his family relocated several times between northern Scotland, London in England and Alberta in Canada. By the age of ten, now based back in Scotland, Mike was making his own home recordings on old worn-out BASF cassettes.
 +
 
 +
The sci-fi paranoia and flawed TV soundtracks of that era were a big influence on the duo, as were the early arcade videogames of the time. At the beginning of the 1980's Mike and Marcus had begun writing tracks that imitated the warbling, damaged sounding music found on the soundtracks of 16mm educational documentaries made by the [[National Film Board of Canada]], and they later named their band as a nod to this early influence.  
  
1988: the collective surrounding the bandbegan making unusual films (later under the name Music70), mostly on super-8 or video. the films were sometimes coherent stories, sometimes fractured messages. the tone of the imagery of the band's filmaking & photography at that time was nostalgic, minimal and electronic; portraits of electric pylons, coupled with music that might have been written by eletric pylons; a sinister story of a road journey into the patterns on a peacock's tail.
+
The band spent the early eighties near the beaches of north-east Scotland making crude multi-track recordings with friends, using borrowed tape machines, analogue synths and live drums. Around 1981 they had begun producing home-made movies on Super-8 cine film, and were creating the films' soundtracks by themselves. By 1984, aged thirteen, Mike was already visiting a local recording studio and making rough demos. Mike and Marcus were by now producing more structured songs with any instruments they could lay their hands on, as well as completely abstract tape collages of found sounds from radio and TV.  
  
1989: two band members left and the remaining three of michael, marcus and chris decided to carry on by borrowing money to purchase more electronics.
+
In the mid-eighties, now based near Edinburgh in Scotland, Mike recruited a few friends to form the first of several incarnations of a 'proper' band. Marcus Eoin was drafted in, initially as a bass player, but he soon emerged as co-writer and co-conspirator for what the band was later to become. At this point the band had a fairly traditional live set-up; guitars, bass, keyboards, drummer and occasional vocals, but the emphasis was on minimal, atonal electronic songs, a sound that easily stood out amongst the abundance of traditional rock and hair-metal bands the audiences in their local area were used to. The line-up of the group changed frequently, and Marcus was later quoted as saying that they had gone through at least fourteen other musicians during this period, a statistic Mark E. Smith would be proud of.  
  
1989: the trio began recording at a professional studio, whilst putting on occasional nights for friends where they played tapes of television themes with horrific reversed vocals mixed over the music.
+
During the late 1980's whilst working on a series of film and photographic projects, the group decided to create a studio of their own. Unrewarding day-jobs funded the purchase of audio gear and a variety of exotic acoustic musical instruments, and with the acquisition of samplers the band began producing do-it-yourself garage demos on their own label [http://www.music70.com/ Music70] which they distributed mainly amongst friends. Soon the band was producing cassette EP's and even entire albums of demo material, some of which have since gone on to become legendary collectors' items. It was during this period that the name [[Boards of Canada]], initially an EP project title, became the name of the band.  
  
1990: a series of collaborations with various friends took place, resulting in multi-layered guitar songs with a dark, orchestrated feel.
+
Around 1990 Mike and Marcus, frustrated by the traditional line-up and the lack of commitment of other band members, started to mould the band's performances into something altogether more bizarre. Every summer Mike and Marcus collaborated with friends under the name [http://www.hexagonsun.com/ Hexagon Sun] to throw late-night outdoor parties in the countryside near their studio in Scotland, where bonfires were accompanied by electronic music, processed television themes, films, projections and reversed speech tapes to create an exciting, if slightly threatening, atmosphere. These nights, which the band still occasionally organise to this day, became known as 'Redmoon' nights after an early event which was dramatically backdropped by a blood-red full moon.  
  
1991: marcus left university to concentrate on the construction of a powerful recording studio, which mixed old, cheap technology with new.
+
In the summer of 1995 [[Boards of Canada]] recorded and self-financed a vinyl-only limited-edition album called [[Twoism (release)|Twoism]]. It was essentially a well-produced demo, and the intention was to mail it out to record companies and artists that the group were listening to at that point. The album was a breath of fresh air to those who had grown tired of the frantic and polished sci-fi studio acrobatics of jungle and drum&amp;bass which were the predominant trends in electronic music of the time. [[Twoism (release)|Twoism]] was a collection of spacious, gnarled and glacial tones and dissonant, melancholy melodies over sparse hip-hop beats, but with a curiously deliberate 'broken-ness' to the production. Every melody had been created to wobble and flutter slightly, like damaged music from an old worn-out cassette. In an era of clean, digital music, and with compact discs having largely replaced vinyl as the primary format for commercial music, this nostalgic, imperfect sound was to earn [[Boards of Canada]] huge respect as innovators in subsequent years.  
  
1992-1994: various musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band began regular "Redmoon" nights at a ruined monastery stable near their studio in Scotland. people would turn up to several large bonfires at these nights, to listen to old children's television themes being mixed over steady electronic pulses.
+
At the beginning of 1996 a copy of [[Twoism (release)|Twoism]] arrived at the headquarters of [http://www.discogs.com/label/Skam Skam Records] in Manchester, England, and within a day of hearing it, [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Autechre Autechre]'s Sean Booth had contacted [[Boards of Canada]]. Mike and Marcus recorded the [[Hi Scores (release)|Hi Scores]] EP for Skam and it was released later that year. A string of live dates followed, notably including an appearance at the 1997 Phoenix Festival, where BOC brought their anachronistic sounds and Super-8 visuals to play alongside various luminaries of the electronic music scene.  
  
1995: in the summer of 1995 the band and their friends christened the studio in the Pentland Hills, "Hexagon Sun", and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (every year in the spring and summer, Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
+
In February 1998, amid much speculation, the announcement came that [[Boards of Canada]] had signed to [http://www.warprecords.com/ [[Warp|Warp Records]]], and after a few remixes and single appearances, the band completed the album [[Music Has the Right to Children]] which was jointly released between [[Warp|Warp Records]] and Skam Records in April 1998.  
  
1995: the band recorded their first vinyl EP by financing it themselves. the result is "Twoism", a limited edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.
+
[[Music Has the Right to Children]] combined beautiful sparse melodies with off-pitch analogue synths and moments of unsettling fragmented speech, all produced with the band's trademark 'damaged' sound. The record closes with the very wry anti-censorship message [[One Very Important Thought]], which pastiches the messages usually found at the end of 1980's porno videos: a very 'BOC' moment.  
  
1996: Chris left the band. Autechre's Sean Booth contacted the remaining duo and michael and marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam records. the band played alongside Autechre, Panasonic and Cylob in London in July 1996.
+
[[Music Has the Right to Children]] received rave reviews in the international music press, and after landing a licensing deal with Matador Records in the USA it went on to become one of the most highly acclaimed records of 1998 and received multiple end-of-year awards. "Album of the Issue" - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, "Album of the Month" - Wax magazine, May 1998. "No.16" - NME Albums of the Year 198, "No.3" - Jockey Slut Albums of the Year 1998, "No.5" - The Wire Albums of the Year 1998, "No.8" - DJ Magazine Albums of the Year 1998, "No.19" - Muzik Albums of the Year 1998.  
  
1997: Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up to release a series of very limited compilation EPs under the name "MASK", the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK installment contained a track by the band's alter-ego, "Hell Interface."
+
[[Boards of Canada]] recorded an exclusive session for the [[wikipedia:John Peel|John Peel]] Show on the UK's Radio 1 in June 1998, and performed live on the show during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an "excellent session." Warp later released the session as a single.  
  
1997: in the spring of 1997, Boards of Canada contributed the track "Turquoise Hexagon Sun" to the compilation album "Bento Box" on New York's Caipirihna label. The band also contributed two tracks to Skam Records' "Skampler" compilation, released in the US in conjunction with Silent Records.  
+
[[Music Has the Right to Children]] returned to the UK Independent Chart top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the [[Peel Session|Peel Session single]] hung around the Top 10 of the Independent Singles Chart for several weeks. [[Boards of Canada]] soon found themselves in demand for remix work and obliged with a handful of mixes for various artists, including the hugely influential [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Meat+Beat+Manifesto Meat Beat Manifesto].  
  
1997: Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July, 1997, building a reputation with their use of onstage video visuals which cut from super-8 movies to "blipvert"- style subliminal messaging. meanwhile they released a couple more dark tunes under the pseudonym "Hell Interface". BOC remixed "Surfaise" for Funkstorung's Michael Fakesch in the summer of 1997. Hell Interface contributed a track, "Soylent Night", to a limited edition 7" in collaboration with V/Vm in December 1997.
+
In May 1999 NME included [[Boards of Canada]] in its "Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands," alongside Mercury Rev &amp; The Beta Band. In the same issue NME ranked [[Boards of Canada]]'s debut album 'Music Has the Right to Children' in its "Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time".  
  
April 1998: after a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of Aquarius on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records in April, 1998 titled "Music Has The Right To Children".
+
From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world. In the summer of 1999 [[Boards of Canada]] commenced work on their second full-length album for [http://www.warprecords.com/ [[Warp|Warp Records]]]. Meanwhile they contributed two exclusive tracks to Warp's 10th birthday celebration albums which were released later that year.  
  
May 1998: the newly released BOC debut album received excellent reviews in several music publications in the UK.
+
In November 2000, after a few more live dates in the UK, the band released a four-track EP called [[wikipedia:In a Beautiful Place Out in the Country|In a Beautiful Place Out in the Country]]. It was a deceptively optimistic title for a collection of beautifully sad, melancholy tunes, especially as closer inspection revealed references in the artwork and titles to the 1993 killings by FBI agents of [[wikipedia:David Koresh|David Koresh]]'s [[wikipedia:Branch Davidian|Branch Davidian]] cult at Waco in Texas.  
  
June 1998: BOC contributed an exclusive track to Warp Records' commemorative 100th release 'WAP100' in June 1998, on a springtime feel, and completed a remix for Bubbah's Tum on iLL Records, for release in June 1998. BOC produced an exclusive session for the John Peel show in June 1998.
+
In april 2001 BOC headlined at [[wikipedia:All Tomorrow's Parties (music festival)|All Tomorrow's Parties]], a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.  
  
The Future: BOC will be releasing their second album on Warp at the beginning of 1999. The band's film production collective, Music70, is writing for various small projects to be completed later in the year. The band promise to deliver a large film project in 2-3 years' time.
+
In February 2002 [[Boards of Canada]] released [[Geogaddi]], the long-awaited follow-up to [[Music Has the Right to Children]]. Described as a darker partner to the previous album, with its swirling psychedelic melodies and layers of dense ephemeral detail, it managed to be both beautiful and disturbing. [[Geogaddi]] immediately entered the Top 20 Album Chart and stayed there for several weeks. In interviews, Mike and Marcus revealed that the album had included many so-called 'easter eggs', and that some of the music had been developed using number theory and equations such as the Fibonacci Ratio. This led to some of the band's fans setting up entire websites devoted to decryption of the 'back-masking' and other hidden details on the record. Ultimately, BOC's true intentions were written there clearly all along; in typical sardonic style they had even included a track on the album entitled [[The Devil Is In The Details]], as a kind of knowing wink to the astute listener.  
  
=== matador.recs.com ===
+
In September 2002 [[Boards of Canada]] produced a lush remix of US artist [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Boom+Bip Boom Bip]'s track 'Last Walk around Mirror Lake' for a single taken from his 'Seed to Sun' LP, and in February 2004 BOC created a giddy reworking of the song 'Dead Dogs Two' by US band [http://www.discogs.com/artist/cLOUDDEAD cLOUDDEAD] from Oakland. The BOC version brought in the whole gamut of retro psychedelic elements including reversed guitars, flutes, sitars and strings, and culminated in a wigged-out Beatles-esque climax reminiscent of 'A Day In The Life'.  
* Source: http://web.archive.org/web/19990427204018/http://www.matador.recs.com/bios/bio_boards.html
 
* Biographical details by [[Peter_Iain_Campbell|PIC]] and [[S._Goderich|Goderich]], Hexagon Sun, December 1998
 
<br />
 
michael sandison (b. 1971)
 
marcus eoin (b.1973)
 
1977-1980: both started learning piano and guitar in the late seventies. mike & marcus had lived in London & Calgary as children in the seventies.
 
  
1980: michael's first schoolband (c.1980) comprised live drums, bass and keyboards. sounded like video game tunes repeated to infinity.
+
In the summer of 2004 Mike became a father. His daughter was born during the writing sessions of the band's forthcoming third studio album for Warp.  
  
1981-1982: michael and marcus were captivated by the earnest simplicity of documentary filmmaking on television, and the accompanying soundtracks.
+
At the end of 2004 US artist [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Beck Beck] asked [[Boards of Canada]] to remix a song from his upcoming album 'Guero'. BOC took the vocal lines of his beautifully wistful track [http://lyricwiki.org/Beck:Broken_Drum Broken Drum] and created a whole new melody around them, with an epic, heavily layered crescendo. In an interview with Clash magazine in the spring of 2005, Beck described the remix as "my favourite remix I've ever had done, they brought out something that was there but then they just added a whole new dimension. I guess it's quite an emotional song and they brought out something bittersweet in it that was kinda hippyish, but it doesn't maim you with saccharin. It kinda gets you right in the chest."
  
1983: At high school on the north-east coast of Scotland in 1983, Michael's band got into synthesisers, and played instrumental gigs with live percussion, bass, and peculiar electronic melodies.
+
In summer 2005 [[Boards of Canada]] completed work on their third album for [http://wwww.warprecords.com/ [[Warp|Warp Records]]]. [[The Campfire Headphase]] is set for worldwide release in October 2005.  
  
1983: Michael made his first super-8 movie with schoolfriends. the film included special lighting effects creted by damaging the film in various ways.
+
== 2002  ==
  
1984: michael's first visit to a recording studio (arranged by a music teacher) yields three or four multi-tracked synth tunes, which he later performs at school with the aid of a reel-to-reel accompaniment (no sequencers available to him). both michael and marcus were at this time recording found sounds from television and punching them into sequences of a very basic household tape-recorder. the duo began a crude form of multi-tracking by bouncing tracks back and forth between the tape recorder and an old hi-fi. Instruments used included pianos, voices & schoolbags!
+
=== urbnet.com  ===
  
1984: marcus began programming multi-tracked melodies on his BBC Microcomputer. he composed mathematically, once notably writing an entire tune as a mathematical palindrome.
+
*Source: http://www.urbnet.com/electro-editorial.asp?ueid=305 (defunct)
 +
*Biographical details by [[Peter Iain Campbell|PIC]], [[S. Goderich|Goderich]], summer 2002.
  
1985: began making the first of many tapes of experimental tunes, mostly very melodic but instrumental tracks.
+
<br>[[Boards of Canada]] originate around 1976 when Michael and Marcus were children. Both learned to play various musical instruments while moving and relocating between northern Scotland, southern England and Alberta in Canada. Around 1980 on the north-east coast of Scotland the first version of the band was formed, not yet including Marcus Eoin in the line-up. For the next few years Mike and cohorts created experimental music using borrowed synths, drums and tape machines.  
  
1986: Michael formed a new band, this time with a full line-up of drums, bass, guitars & vocals. (They once played a live cover of "L.A." by The Fall, who by coincidence turned up eleven years later on a Skam compilation "0161", Skam being the first label to release a Boards of Canada EP.)
+
Around this time the band were starting to create home movies with a Super-8 camera. Educational television documentaries and film soundtracks were becoming a big influence on the group and the crossover between their musical creations and their film creations was becoming more blurred. The documentaries of the National Film Board of Canada were regular viewing for the young collective, and they were later to name their band as a nod to this early influence.  
  
1986: Michael invited Marcus to join the band to play bass. The band comprised four or five members during this period. Although the band used live drums, guitars and vocals, the sound was becoming heavily electronic.
+
By Spring 1984 Mike had produced various multi-tracked works at a professional recording studio by his home on the coast. Mike, Marcus and other friends spent the early eighties making music near the beaches of north-east Scotland. They blended real instruments and voices with the sounds of home computers and found sounds from radio and television.  
  
1987: The band (then a five-piece) performed at an all-weekend benefit gig where a stage invasion resulted in members of the audience playing some of the keyboard parts: "...one person for every key on my synth. It was chaos. We just left the stage and watched..." Michael says this was some of the best music the band has ever played. At another all-weekend gig Michael consumed a large amount of Pro-Plus and performed a six-hour drum solo onstage from 1am to 7am.
+
In 1986 Marcus joined Mike's band, as a bassist. They were the only live band in their area performing hard, minimal electronic music; (showcase gigs in their rural hometown saw them billed alongside an endless procession of glam-rock covers bands who played New York Dolls and Poison). With frequent line-up changes, by the end of the eighties [[Boards of Canada]] eventually had comprised as many as fourteen different members.  
  
1988: michael bought what he now describes as the band's "secret weapon" synth from a friend for £100 whilst travelling on a bus.
+
In the late eighties the band and their surrounding collective were making longer films and extensive photographic projects. The films were soundtracked by [[Boards of Canada]]. The group's work utilised brooding imagery and cryptic, psychedelic pictures and texts to achieve feelings of nostalgia, confusion, and loss.  
  
1988: the collective surrounding the bandbegan making unusual films (later under the name Music70), mostly on super-8 or video. the films were sometimes coherent stories, sometimes fractured messages. the tone of the imagery of the band's filmaking & photography at that time was nostalgic, minimal and electronic; portraits of electric pylons, coupled with music that might have been written by eletric pylons; a sinister story of a road journey into the patterns on a peacock's tail.
+
By 1989 [[Boards of Canada]] had embarked on the creation of their own studio. The band began putting on occasional outdoor happenings. They used projections, films, monitors, and played tapes of bizarre recordings including television themes with reversed vocal messages mixed over the music.  
  
 +
From 1992 to 1994 various small musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band's collective Hexagon Sun began regular Redmoon nights at a ruin near their own studio in Scotland. Large bonfires were lit and guests found themselves listening to, among other things, old children's songs being mixed over steady electronic pulses. In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends officially christened their studio in the Pentland Hills Hexagon Sun, and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
  
 +
For some time [[Boards of Canada]] had been recording EP's and "albums" by financing the manufacture themselves, on their own label Music70, but the first of these to be released outside the band's own circle of friends was Twoism, a limited-edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.
  
1989: Two band members left and the remaining three of Michael, Marcus and Chris decided to continue by borrowing money to purchase more technology. At this point the band were heading towards purely electronically-created music.
+
In early 1996 a copy of Twoism reached the headquarters of the electronic label Skam in Manchester, England, and within a day Autechre's Sean Booth had contacted the duo. Mike &amp; Marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam Records. BOC brought their full live show including Super-8 and video visuals when they played alongside Autechre, Panasonic &amp; Cylob in London in July 1996.  
  
1989: the trio began recording at a professional studio, whilst putting on occasional nights for friends where they played tapes of television themes with  horrific reversed vocals mixed over the music.
+
Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up in 1997 to release a series of very limited compilation EP's under the name MASK, the first of which included an exclusive track by [[Boards of Canada]]. The second MASK instalment contained a track by one of the band's alter-egos, "Hell Interface." From now on [[Boards of Canada]]'s music was being licensed for appearances on compilation albums all over the world.  
  
1990: a series of collaborations with various friends took place, resulting in multi-layered guitar songs with a dark, orchestrated feel.
+
At this time [[Boards of Canada]] gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, using onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to "blipvert"-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new music under the pseudonym Hell Interface, and obliged with remixes for a handful of artists.  
  
1991: Marcus left university to concentrate on the construction of the band’s recording studio, which mixed old, cheap technology with new.
+
In February 1998, much speculation preceded the announcement that [[Boards of Canada]] had signed to Sheffield's [[Warp|Warp Records]]. In the spring of 1998, after a remix for Mira Calix on [[Warp|Warp Records]], and a limited edition 7" release of Aquarius on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam &amp; [[Warp|Warp Records]]. Music Has the Right to Children was released on 20th April 1998.  
  
1992-1994: Various musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band began regular "Redmoon" nights at a ruin near their studio in Scotland. People would turn up to several large bonfires at these nights, to listen to old children’s television themes being mixed over steady electronic pulses.
+
The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe. "Album of the Issue" - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, "Album of the Month" - Wax magazine, May 1998.  
  
1995: In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends christened their studio in the Pentland Hills "Hexagon Sun", and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
+
[[Boards of Canada]] recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an "excellent session."
  
1995: The band recorded their first vinyl EP by financing it themselves. The result is "Twoism", a limited edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.
+
In July 1998 BOC landed a licensing deal in the USA with New York's Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release. That summer BOC commenced work on their second album for [[Warp|Warp Records]], while Music Has the Right to Children was released in the USA. Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed his single Prime Audio Soup.  
  
1996: Chris left the band. Autechre's Sean Booth contacted the remaining duo, and Michael & Marcus recorded the “Hi Scores” EP for the underground Manchester label Skam Records. The band played alongside Autechre, Panasonic & Cylob in London in July 1996.
+
In January 1999 the BOC album Music Has The Right To Children became one of the most highly acclaimed albums of 1998 in magazine end-of-year polls; "No.16" - NME, "No.3" - Jockey Slut, "No.5" - The Wire, "No.8" - DJ Magazine, "No.19" - Muzik. In the same month [[Warp|Warp Records]] released a single of the BOC Peel Session that had aired the previous year on the UK's Radio 1.  
  
1997: Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up to release a series of very limited compilation EP's under the name "MASK", the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK installment contained a track by the band's alter-ego, "Hell Interface."
+
Music Has The Right To Children returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent singles chart for several weeks.  
  
1997: In the Spring of 1997 Boards of Canada contributed the track "Turquoise Hexagon Sun" to the compilation album "Bento Box" on New York's Caipirinha label. The band also contributed two tracks to Skam Records' "Skampler" compilation, released in the US in conjunction with Silent Records.  
+
In May 1999 NME included [[Boards of Canada]] in its "Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands," alongside Mercury Rev &amp; The Beta Band.  
  
1997: Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, building a reputation with their use of onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to "blipvert"-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new dark tunes under the pseudonym "Hell Interface."
+
<br>In the same issue, NME ranked [[Boards of Canada]]'s debut album 'Music Has The Right To Children' in its Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time:
  
1997: BOC remixed "Surfaise" for Funkstorung's Michael Fakesch in the summer of 1997. Hell Interface contributed a track, "Soylent Night", to a limited edition 7" in collaboration with V/Vm in December 1997.
+
#The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows
 +
#The Byrds - Eight Miles High
 +
#13th Floor Elevators - Slip Inside This House
 +
#Pink Floyd - Interstellar Overdrive
 +
#Electric Prunes - I Had Too Much To Dream Last Night
 +
#Country Joe &amp; The Fish - Electric Music For The Mind And Body
 +
#The Beach Boys - Vegetables
 +
#Jimi Hendrix - The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice
 +
#Can - Mother Sky
 +
#Happy Mondays - 24 Hour Party People
 +
#The Stone Roses - I Am The Resurrection
 +
#A Guy Called Gerald - Voodoo Ray
 +
#The Butthole Surfers - Hurdy Gurdy Man
 +
#My Bloody Valentine - To Here Knows When
 +
#Primal Scream - Higher Than The Sun
 +
#The Orb - Little Fluffy Clouds
 +
#The Boo Radleys - Giant Steps
 +
#Mercury Rev - Racing The Tide
 +
#Spiritualised Electric Mainline - Electric Mainline
 +
#The Chemical Brothers - The Private Psychedelic Reel
 +
#Olivia Tremor Control - Dusk At Cubist Castle
 +
#Super Furry Animals - Radiator
 +
#The Beta Band - Three EPs
 +
#[[Boards of Canada]] - Music Has The Right To Children
 +
#The Flaming Lips - The Soft Bulletin
  
Spring 1998: After a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of "Aquarius" on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records. "Music Has the Right to Children" was released on 20th April 1998.
+
From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world.  
  
April 1998: BOC DJ appearance at Sheffield’s “Test One” electronic music festival.
+
Throughout the summer of 1999 [[Boards of Canada]] continued to work on their second album, and in August 1999 they contributed two tracks to [[Warp|Warp Records]]’ 10th Birthday celebration albums, for release later in the year.  
  
May 1998: The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe: 'Album of the Issue' - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, 'Album of the Month' - Wax magazine, May 1998
+
In November 1999 [[Boards of Canada]] performed live at [[Warp|Warp Records]]’ 10th Birthday Party in London alongside Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Mira Calix. The BOC live visual show, produced by the band themselves along with contributions from Hexagon Sun collaborators, was by now incorporating more finely-honed experimentation with subliminal text and imagery.
  
June 1998: BOC contributed an exclusive track to Warp Records' celebratory 100th release 'WAP100' in June 1998, and completed a remix for Bubbah's Tum on iLL Records, which was released in June 1998.
+
In October 2000 [[Boards of Canada]] performed live at The Incredible Warp Lighthouse Party, an electronic showcase event at a lighthouse on the River Thames in London, alongside various luminaries of the electronic music world including Autechre, Plaid, Aphex Twin, Skam artists, Schematic artists from the USA, Prefuse 73, and various others.  
  
June 1998: BOC produced an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, (broadcast on Tuesday 21st July, 1998) and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session.
+
In November 2000 [[Boards of Canada]] released a four-track EP In A Beautiful Place Out In The Country.  
  
July 1998: BOC landed a licensing deal in the USA with Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release.
+
In April 2001 BOC headlined at All Tomorrow’s Parties, a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.  
  
Summer 1998: BOC commenced work on their second album for Warp Records.
+
In February 2002 [[Boards of Canada]] released ''[[Geogaddi]]'', the long-awaited follow-up to ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]''. Described as a darker partner to the previous album, with it’s swirling psychedelic melodies and multiple layers of beautiful sonic detail, ''[[Geogaddi]]'' immediately entered the Top 20 Album Chart and stayed there for several weeks.  
  
August 1998: Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed their single ‘Prime Audio Soup."
+
== 2001  ==
  
The future: BOC's second album on Warp will be released in 1999.
+
=== sonumu.net  ===
  
Other news: A single of the band's 1998 Peel Session is set for release on Warp in 1999.  
+
*Source: http://sonomu.net/artist/~boardsofcanada/
A remix for "Slag Boom Van Loon," (a collaboration project between Mike Paradinas and Speedy J) will be released in 1999.  
+
*Biographical details by [[Peter Iain Campbell|PIC]], [[S. Goderich|S. Goderich]], 2001.
The Hexagon Sun collective promises to deliver a large film project in 2-3 years.
 
  
== 2000 ==
+
[[Boards of Canada]] originate around 1976 when Michael and Marcus were children. Both learned to play various musical instruments while moving and relocating between northern Scotland, southern England and Alberta in Canada. Around 1980 on the north-east coast of Scotland the first version of the band was formed, not yet including Marcus Eoin in the line-up. For the next few years Mike and cohorts created experimental music using borrowed synths, drums and tape machines.  
=== matadorrecords.com ===
 
* Source: http://www.matadorrecords.com/boards_of_canada/biography.html
 
* Biographical details by PIC, S. Goderich, 2000. (pre-Lighthouse)
 
<br />
 
The origins of Boards of Canada date from around 1976 when Michael and Marcus were young children. They both learned to play various instruments while moving and relocating between northern Scotland, southern England and Alberta in Canada. Around 1980 on the north-east coast of Scotland the first version of the band was formed, not yet including Marcus Eoin in the line-up. For the next few years Mike and his friends created experimental music using borrowed synths, drums and tape machines.  
 
  
 
Around this time the band were starting to create home movies with a Super-8 camera. Educational television documentaries and film soundtracks were becoming a big influence on the group and the crossover between their musical creations and their film creations was becoming more blurred. The documentaries of the National Film Board of Canada were regular viewing for the young collective, and they were later to name their band as a nod to this early influence.  
 
Around this time the band were starting to create home movies with a Super-8 camera. Educational television documentaries and film soundtracks were becoming a big influence on the group and the crossover between their musical creations and their film creations was becoming more blurred. The documentaries of the National Film Board of Canada were regular viewing for the young collective, and they were later to name their band as a nod to this early influence.  
  
By Spring 1984 Mike had produced various multitracked works at a professional recording studio by his home on the coast. Mike, Marcus and other friends spent the early eighties making music near the beaches of north-east Scotland. They blended real instruments and voices with the sounds of home computers and found sounds from radio and television.  
+
By Spring 1984 Mike had produced various multi-tracked works at a professional recording studio by his home on the coast. Mike, Marcus and other friends spent the early eighties making music near the beaches of north-east Scotland. They blended real instruments and voices with the sounds of home computers and found sounds from radio and television.
 +
 
 +
In 1986 Marcus joined Mike's band, as a bassist. They were the only live band in their area performing hard, minimal electronic music; (showcase gigs in their rural hometown saw them billed alongside an endless procession of glam-rock covers bands who played New York Dolls and Poison). With frequent line-up changes, by the end of the eighties [[Boards of Canada]] eventually had comprised as many as fourteen different members.
 +
 
 +
In the late eighties the band and their surrounding collective were making longer films and extensive photographic projects. The films were soundtracked by [[Boards of Canada]]. The group's work utilised brooding imagery and cryptic, psychedelic pictures and texts to achieve feelings of nostalgia, confusion, and loss.
 +
 
 +
By 1989 [[Boards of Canada]] had embarked on the creation of their own studio. The band began putting on occasional outdoor happenings. They used projections, films, monitors, and played tapes of bizarre recordings including television themes with reversed vocal messages mixed over the music.
 +
 
 +
From 1992 to 1994 various small musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band's collective Hexagon Sun began regular Redmoon nights at a ruin near their own studio in Scotland. Large bonfires were lit and guests found themselves listening to, among other things, old children's songs being mixed over steady electronic pulses. In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends officially christened their studio in the Pentland Hills Hexagon Sun, and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
 +
 
 +
For some time [[Boards of Canada]] had been recording EP's and "albums" by financing the manufacture themselves, on their own label Music70, but the first of these to be released outside the band's own circle of friends was Twoism, a limited-edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.  
  
In 1986 Marcus joined Mike’s band, as a bassist. They were the only live band in their area performing hard, minimal electronic music; (Showcase gigs in their rural hometown saw them billed alongside an endless procession of glam-rock covers bands who played New York Dolls and Poison). With frequent line-up changes, Boards of Canada eventually had comprised as many as fourteen different members.  
+
In early 1996 a copy of Twoism reached the headquarters of the electronic label Skam in Manchester, England, and within a day Autechre's Sean Booth had contacted the duo. Mike &amp; Marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam Records. BOC brought their full live show including Super-8 and video visuals when they played alongside Autechre, Panasonic &amp; Cylob in London in July 1996.  
  
In the late eighties the band and their surrounding collective were making longer films and extensive photographic projects. The films were soundtracked by Boards of Canada. The group’s work utilised brooding imagery and cryptic pictures and texts to achieve feelings of nostalgia, confusion, and loss.  
+
Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up in 1997 to release a series of very limited compilation EP's under the name MASK, the first of which included an exclusive track by [[Boards of Canada]]. The second MASK instalment contained a track by one of the band's alter-egos, "Hell Interface." From now on [[Boards of Canada]]'s music was being licensed for appearances on compilation albums all over the world.  
  
By 1989 Boards of Canada had reduced itself to three core members, Mike, Marcus and Chris. With various collaborators they embarked on the creation of their own studio. The trio began putting on occasional outdoor happenings. They used projections, films, monitors, and played tapes of bizarre recordings including television themes with reversed vocal messages mixed over the music.
+
<br>
  
From 1992 to 1994 various small musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band’s collective “Hexagon Sun” began regular “Redmoon” nights at a ruin near their own studio in Scotland. Large bonfires were lit and guests found themselves listening to, among other things, old children’s songs being mixed over steady electronic pulses. In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends officially christened their studio in the Pentland Hills “Hexagon Sun,and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
+
At this time [[Boards of Canada]] gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, using onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to "blipvert"-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new music under the pseudonym Hell Interface, and obliged with remixes for a handful of artists.  
  
For some time Boards of Canada had been recording EP’s and “albums” by financing the manufacture themselves, on their own label Music70, but the first of these to be released outside the band’s own circle of friends was “Twoism,” a limited-edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.  
+
In February 1998, much speculation preceded the announcement that [[Boards of Canada]] had signed to Sheffield's [[Warp|Warp Records]]. In the spring of 1998, after a remix for Mira Calix on [[Warp|Warp Records]], and a limited edition 7" release of Aquarius on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam &amp; [[Warp|Warp Records]]. Music Has the Right to Children was released on 20th April 1998.  
  
In early 1996 Chris departed. Some time later a copy of “Twoism” reached the headquarters of the electronic label Skam in Manchester, England, and within a day Autechre’s Sean Booth had contacted the remaining duo. Mike & Marcus recorded the “Hi Scores” EP for Skam Records. BOC brought their full live show including Super-8 and video visuals when they played alongside Autechre, Panasonic & Cylob in London in July 1996.  
+
The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe. "Album of the Issue" - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, "Album of the Month" - Wax magazine, May 1998.  
  
Skam Records and Munich’s Musik Aus Strom teamed up in 1997 to release a series of very limited compilation EP’s under the name “MASK,the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK installment contained a track by one of the band’s alter-egos, “Hell Interface.” From now on Boards of Canada’s music was being licensed for appearances on compilation albums all over the world.  
+
[[Boards of Canada]] recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an "excellent session."
  
At this time Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, using onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to “blipvert”-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new music under the pseudonym Hell Interface, and obliged with remixes for a handful of artists.  
+
In July 1998 BOC landed a licensing deal in the USA with New York's Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release. That summer BOC commenced work on their second album for [[Warp|Warp Records]], while Music Has the Right to Children was released in the USA. Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed his single Prime Audio Soup.  
  
In February 1998, much speculation preceded the announcement that Boards of Canada had signed to Sheffield’s Warp Records.  
+
In January 1999 the BOC album Music Has The Right To Children became one of the most highly acclaimed albums of 1998 in magazine end-of-year polls; "No.16" - NME, "No.3" - Jockey Slut, "No.5" - The Wire, "No.8" - DJ Magazine, "No.19" - Muzik. In the same month [[Warp|Warp Records]] released a single of the BOC Peel Session that had aired the previous year on the UK's Radio 1.  
  
In the spring of 1998, after a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of “Aquarius” on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records. ‘Music Has the Right to Children’ was released on 20th April 1998.  
+
Music Has The Right To Children returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent singles chart for several weeks.  
  
The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe. “Album of the Issue” - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, “Album of the Month” - Wax magazine, May 1998.  
+
In May 1999 NME included [[Boards of Canada]] in its "Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands," alongside Mercury Rev &amp; The Beta Band.  
  
Boards of Canada recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an “excellent session.”
+
In the same issue, NME ranked [[Boards of Canada]]'s debut album 'Music Has The Right To Children' in its Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time:
  
In July 1998 BOC landed a long-term licensing deal in the USA with New York’s Matador Records. ‘Music Has the Right to Children’ was set for a September 1998 US release. That summer BOC commenced work on their second album for Warp Records, while ‘Music Has the Right to Children’ was released in the USA. Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed his single “Prime Audio Soup.”
+
#The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows
 +
#The Byrds - Eight Miles High
 +
#13th Floor Elevators - Slip Inside This House
 +
#Pink Floyd - Interstellar Overdrive
 +
#Electric Prunes - I Had Too Much To Dream Last Night
 +
#Country Joe &amp; The Fish - Electric Music For The Mind And Body
 +
#The Beach Boys - Vegetables
 +
#Jimi Hendrix - The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice
 +
#Can - Mother Sky
 +
#Happy Mondays - 24 Hour Party People
 +
#The Stone Roses - I Am The Resurrection
 +
#A Guy Called Gerald - Voodoo Ray
 +
#The Butthole Surfers - Hurdy Gurdy Man
 +
#My Bloody Valentine - To Here Knows When
 +
#Primal Scream - Higher Than The Sun
 +
#The Orb - Little Fluffy Clouds
 +
#The Boo Radleys - Giant Steps
 +
#Mercury Rev - Racing The Tide
 +
#Spiritualised Electric Mainline - Electric Mainline
 +
#The Chemical Brothers - The Private Psychedelic Reel
 +
#Olivia Tremor Control - Dusk At Cubist Castle
 +
#Super Furry Animals - Radiator
 +
#The Beta Band - Three EPs
 +
#[[Boards of Canada]] - Music Has The Right To Children
 +
#The Flaming Lips - The Soft Bulletin
  
In January 1999 the BOC album ‘Music Has The Right To Children’ became one of the most highly acclaimed albums of 1998 in magazine end-of-year polls; “No.16” - NME, “No.3” - Jockey Slut, “No.5” - The Wire, “No.8” - DJ Magazine, “No.19” - Muzik. In the same month Warp Records released a single of                      the BOC Peel Session that had aired the previous year on the UK’s Radio One.  
+
From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world.  
  
‘Music Has The Right To Children’ returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent singles chart for several weeks.  
+
Throughout the summer of 1999 [[Boards of Canada]] continued to work on their second album, and in August 1999 they contributed two tracks to [[Warp|Warp Records]]' 10th Birthday celebration albums, for release later in the year.  
  
On the 22nd of May 1999 NME included Boards of Canada in its “Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands,” alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band.  
+
In November 1999 [[Boards of Canada]] performed live at [[Warp|Warp Records]]' 10th Birthday Party in London alongside Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Mira Calix. The BOC live visual show, produced by the band themselves along with contributions from Hexagon Sun collaborators, was by now incorporating more finely-honed experimentation with subliminal text and imagery.  
  
In the same issue, NME ranked Boards of Canada’s debut album ‘Music Has The Right To Children’ in its Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time:
+
In October 2000 [[Boards of Canada]] performed live at The Incredible Warp Lighthouse Party, an electronic showcase event at a lighthouse on the River Thames in London, alongside various luminaries of the electronic music world including Autechre, Plaid, Aphex Twin, Skam artists, Schematic artists from the USA, Prefuse 73, and various others.
  
# The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows
+
In November 2000 [[Boards of Canada]] released a four-track EP In A Beautiful Place Out In The Country.
# The Byrds - Eight Miles High
 
# 13th Floor Elevators - Slip Inside This House
 
# Pink Floyd - Interstellar Overdrive
 
# Electric Prunes - I Had Too Much To Dream Last Night
 
# Country Joe & The Fish - Electric Music For The Mind And Body
 
# The Beach Boys - Vegetables
 
# Jimi Hendrix - The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice
 
# Can - Mother Sky
 
# Happy Mondays - 24 Hour Party People
 
# The Stone Roses - I Am The Resurrection
 
# A Guy Called Gerald - Voodoo Ray
 
# The Butthole Surfers - Hurdy Gurdy Man
 
# My Bloody Valentine - To Here Knows When
 
# Primal Scream - Higher Than The Sun
 
# The Orb - Little Fluffy Clouds
 
# The Boo Radleys - Giant Steps
 
# Mercury Rev - Racing The Tide
 
# Spiritualised Electric Mainline - Electric Mainline
 
# The Chemical Brothers - The Private Psychedelic Reel
 
# Olivia Tremor Control - Dusk At Cubist Castle
 
# Super Furry Animals - Radiator
 
# The Beta Band - Three EPs
 
# Boards Of Canada - Music Has The Right To Children
 
# The Flaming Lips - The Soft Bulletin
 
  
In the spring of 1999 various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums and TV synchronisation all over the world.  
+
In April 2001 BOC headlined at All Tomorrow's Parties, a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.  
  
Throughout the summer of 1999 Boards of Canada continued to work on their second album, and in August 1999 they contributed two tracks to Warp Records’ 10th Birthday celebration albums, for release later in the year.  
+
A new full-length album will be released on Warp in 2002.  
  
In November 1999 Boards of Canada performed live at Warp Records’ 10th Birthday Party in London alongside Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Mira Calix. The BOC live visual show, produced by the band themselves along with contributions from Hexagon Sun collaborators, was by now incorporating more finely-honed experimentation with subliminal text and imagery.
+
== 2000  ==
  
The future:
+
=== matadorrecords.com  ===
Boards of Canada will release their second album on Warp in the near future.
 
  
== 2001 ==
+
*Source: http://www.matadorrecords.com/boards_of_canada/biography.html
=== sonumu.net ===
+
*Biographical details by PIC, S. Goderich, 2000. (pre-Lighthouse)
* Source: http://sonomu.net/artist/~boardsofcanada/
 
* Biographical details by [[Peter_Iain_Campbell|PIC]], [[S._Goderich|S. Goderich]], 2001.
 
  
Boards of Canada originate around 1976 when Michael and Marcus were children. Both learned to play various musical instruments while moving and relocating between northern Scotland, southern England and Alberta in Canada. Around 1980 on the north-east coast of Scotland the first version of the band was formed, not yet including Marcus Eoin in the line-up. For the next few years Mike and cohorts created experimental music using borrowed synths, drums and tape machines.  
+
<br>The origins of [[Boards of Canada]] date from around 1976 when Michael and Marcus were young children. They both learned to play various instruments while moving and relocating between northern Scotland, southern England and Alberta in Canada. Around 1980 on the north-east coast of Scotland the first version of the band was formed, not yet including Marcus Eoin in the line-up. For the next few years Mike and his friends created experimental music using borrowed synths, drums and tape machines.  
  
 
Around this time the band were starting to create home movies with a Super-8 camera. Educational television documentaries and film soundtracks were becoming a big influence on the group and the crossover between their musical creations and their film creations was becoming more blurred. The documentaries of the National Film Board of Canada were regular viewing for the young collective, and they were later to name their band as a nod to this early influence.  
 
Around this time the band were starting to create home movies with a Super-8 camera. Educational television documentaries and film soundtracks were becoming a big influence on the group and the crossover between their musical creations and their film creations was becoming more blurred. The documentaries of the National Film Board of Canada were regular viewing for the young collective, and they were later to name their band as a nod to this early influence.  
  
By Spring 1984 Mike had produced various multi-tracked works at a professional recording studio by his home on the coast. Mike, Marcus and other friends spent the early eighties making music near the beaches of north-east Scotland. They blended real instruments and voices with the sounds of home computers and found sounds from radio and television.  
+
By Spring 1984 Mike had produced various multitracked works at a professional recording studio by his home on the coast. Mike, Marcus and other friends spent the early eighties making music near the beaches of north-east Scotland. They blended real instruments and voices with the sounds of home computers and found sounds from radio and television.
 +
 
 +
In 1986 Marcus joined Mike’s band, as a bassist. They were the only live band in their area performing hard, minimal electronic music; (Showcase gigs in their rural hometown saw them billed alongside an endless procession of glam-rock covers bands who played New York Dolls and Poison). With frequent line-up changes, [[Boards of Canada]] eventually had comprised as many as fourteen different members.
 +
 
 +
In the late eighties the band and their surrounding collective were making longer films and extensive photographic projects. The films were soundtracked by [[Boards of Canada]]. The group’s work utilised brooding imagery and cryptic pictures and texts to achieve feelings of nostalgia, confusion, and loss.
 +
 
 +
By 1989 [[Boards of Canada]] had reduced itself to three core members, Mike, Marcus and Chris. With various collaborators they embarked on the creation of their own studio. The trio began putting on occasional outdoor happenings. They used projections, films, monitors, and played tapes of bizarre recordings including television themes with reversed vocal messages mixed over the music.
 +
 
 +
From 1992 to 1994 various small musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band’s collective “Hexagon Sun” began regular “Redmoon” nights at a ruin near their own studio in Scotland. Large bonfires were lit and guests found themselves listening to, among other things, old children’s songs being mixed over steady electronic pulses. In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends officially christened their studio in the Pentland Hills “Hexagon Sun,” and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
 +
 
 +
For some time [[Boards of Canada]] had been recording EP’s and “albums” by financing the manufacture themselves, on their own label Music70, but the first of these to be released outside the band’s own circle of friends was “Twoism,” a limited-edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.
 +
 
 +
In early 1996 Chris departed. Some time later a copy of “Twoism” reached the headquarters of the electronic label Skam in Manchester, England, and within a day Autechre’s Sean Booth had contacted the remaining duo. Mike &amp; Marcus recorded the ''[[Hi Scores]]'' EP for Skam Records. BOC brought their full live show including Super-8 and video visuals when they played alongside Autechre, Panasonic &amp; Cylob in London in July 1996.
 +
 
 +
Skam Records and Munich’s Musik Aus Strom teamed up in 1997 to release a series of very limited compilation EP’s under the name “MASK,” the first of which included an exclusive track by [[Boards of Canada]]. The second MASK installment contained a track by one of the band’s alter-egos, “Hell Interface.” From now on [[Boards of Canada]]’s music was being licensed for appearances on compilation albums all over the world.
 +
 
 +
At this time [[Boards of Canada]] gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, using onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to “blipvert”-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new music under the pseudonym Hell Interface, and obliged with remixes for a handful of artists.
 +
 
 +
In February 1998, much speculation preceded the announcement that [[Boards of Canada]] had signed to Sheffield’s [[Warp|Warp Records]].
 +
 
 +
In the spring of 1998, after a remix for Mira Calix on [[Warp|Warp Records]], and a limited edition 7" release of “Aquarius” on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam &amp; [[Warp|Warp Records]]. ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' was released on 20th April 1998.
 +
 
 +
The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe. “Album of the Issue” - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, “Album of the Month” - Wax magazine, May 1998.
 +
 
 +
[[Boards of Canada]] recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an “excellent session.”
 +
 
 +
In July 1998 BOC landed a long-term licensing deal in the USA with New York’s Matador Records. ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' was set for a September 1998 US release. That summer BOC commenced work on their second album for [[Warp|Warp Records]], while ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' was released in the USA. Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed his single “Prime Audio Soup.”
 +
 
 +
In January 1999 the BOC album ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' became one of the most highly acclaimed albums of 1998 in magazine end-of-year polls; “No.16” - NME, “No.3” - Jockey Slut, “No.5” - The Wire, “No.8” - DJ Magazine, “No.19” - Muzik. In the same month [[Warp|Warp Records]] released a single of the BOC Peel Session that had aired the previous year on the UK’s Radio One.
 +
 
 +
''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent singles chart for several weeks.  
  
In 1986 Marcus joined Mike's band, as a bassist. They were the only live band in their area performing hard, minimal electronic music; (showcase gigs in their rural hometown saw them billed alongside an endless procession of glam-rock covers bands who played New York Dolls and Poison). With frequent line-up changes, by the end of the eighties Boards of Canada eventually had comprised as many as fourteen different members.  
+
On the 22nd of May 1999 NME included [[Boards of Canada]] in its “Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands,” alongside Mercury Rev &amp; The Beta Band.  
  
In the late eighties the band and their surrounding collective were making longer films and extensive photographic projects. The films were soundtracked by Boards of Canada. The group's work utilised brooding imagery and cryptic, psychedelic pictures and texts to achieve feelings of nostalgia, confusion, and loss.
+
In the same issue, NME ranked [[Boards of Canada]]’s debut album ''[[Music Has the Right to Children]]'' in its Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time:
  
By 1989 Boards of Canada had embarked on the creation of their own studio. The band began putting on occasional outdoor happenings. They used projections, films, monitors, and played tapes of bizarre recordings including television themes with reversed vocal messages mixed over the music.
+
#The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows
 +
#The Byrds - Eight Miles High
 +
#13th Floor Elevators - Slip Inside This House
 +
#Pink Floyd - Interstellar Overdrive
 +
#Electric Prunes - I Had Too Much To Dream Last Night
 +
#Country Joe &amp; The Fish - Electric Music For The Mind And Body
 +
#The Beach Boys - Vegetables
 +
#Jimi Hendrix - The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice
 +
#Can - Mother Sky
 +
#Happy Mondays - 24 Hour Party People
 +
#The Stone Roses - I Am The Resurrection
 +
#A Guy Called Gerald - Voodoo Ray
 +
#The Butthole Surfers - Hurdy Gurdy Man
 +
#My Bloody Valentine - To Here Knows When
 +
#Primal Scream - Higher Than The Sun
 +
#The Orb - Little Fluffy Clouds
 +
#The Boo Radleys - Giant Steps
 +
#Mercury Rev - Racing The Tide
 +
#Spiritualised Electric Mainline - Electric Mainline
 +
#The Chemical Brothers - The Private Psychedelic Reel
 +
#Olivia Tremor Control - Dusk At Cubist Castle
 +
#Super Furry Animals - Radiator
 +
#The Beta Band - Three EPs
 +
#[[Boards of Canada]] - Music Has The Right To Children
 +
#The Flaming Lips - The Soft Bulletin
  
From 1992 to 1994 various small musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band's collective Hexagon Sun began regular Redmoon nights at a ruin near their own studio in Scotland. Large bonfires were lit and guests found themselves listening to, among other things, old children's songs being mixed over steady electronic pulses. In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends officially christened their studio in the Pentland Hills Hexagon Sun, and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
+
In the spring of 1999 various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums and TV synchronisation all over the world.  
  
For some time Boards of Canada had been recording EP's and "albums" by financing the manufacture themselves, on their own label Music70, but the first of these to be released outside the band's own circle of friends was Twoism, a limited-edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.  
+
Throughout the summer of 1999 [[Boards of Canada]] continued to work on their second album, and in August 1999 they contributed two tracks to [[Warp|Warp Records]]’ 10th Birthday celebration albums, for release later in the year.  
  
In early 1996 a copy of Twoism reached the headquarters of the electronic label Skam in Manchester, England, and within a day Autechre's Sean Booth had contacted the duo. Mike & Marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam Records. BOC brought their full live show including Super-8 and video visuals when they played alongside Autechre, Panasonic & Cylob in London in July 1996.  
+
In November 1999 [[Boards of Canada]] performed live at [[Warp|Warp Records]]’ 10th Birthday Party in London alongside Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Mira Calix. The BOC live visual show, produced by the band themselves along with contributions from Hexagon Sun collaborators, was by now incorporating more finely-honed experimentation with subliminal text and imagery.  
  
Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up in 1997 to release a series of very limited compilation EP's under the name MASK, the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK instalment contained a track by one of the band's alter-egos, "Hell Interface." From now on Boards of Canada's music was being licensed for appearances on compilation albums all over the world.  
+
The future: [[Boards of Canada]] will release their second album on Warp in the near future.
 +
<br>
  
 +
== 1998  ==
  
 +
=== imusic.com  ===
  
At this time Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, using onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to "blipvert"-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new music under the pseudonym Hell Interface, and obliged with remixes for a handful of artists.  
+
*Source: http://web.archive.org/web/19990203165405/http://imusic.com/showcase/indie/boardsofcanada.html
 +
*June 1998
  
In February 1998, much speculation preceded the announcement that Boards of Canada had signed to Sheffield's Warp Records.  
+
<br>michael sandison (b.1971) marcus eoin (b.1973)
In the spring of 1998, after a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of Aquarius on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records. Music Has the Right to Children was released on 20th April 1998.  
 
  
The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe. "Album of the Issue" - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, "Album of the Month" - Wax magazine, May 1998.  
+
1977-1980: both started learning piano and guitar in the late seventies. mike &amp; marcus had lived in London &amp; Calgary as children in the seventies.  
  
Boards of Canada recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an "excellent session."
+
1980: michael's first schoolband (c.1980) comprised live drums, bass and keyboards. sounded like video game tunes repeated to infinity.  
  
In July 1998 BOC landed a licensing deal in the USA with New York's Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release. That summer BOC commenced work on their second album for Warp Records, while Music Has the Right to Children was released in the USA. Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed his single Prime Audio Soup.  
+
1981-1982: michael and marcus were captivated by the earnest simplicity of documentary filmmaking on television, and the accompanying soundtracks.  
  
In January 1999 the BOC album Music Has The Right To Children became one of the most highly acclaimed albums of 1998 in magazine end-of-year polls; "No.16" - NME, "No.3" - Jockey Slut, "No.5" - The Wire, "No.8" - DJ Magazine, "No.19" - Muzik. In the same month Warp Records released a single of the BOC Peel Session that had aired the previous year on the UK's Radio 1.  
+
1983: michael made his first super-8 movie with schoolfriends. the film included special lighting effects creted by damaging the film in various ways.  
  
Music Has The Right To Children returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent singles chart for several weeks.  
+
1984: michael's first visit to a recording studio (arranged by a music teacher) yields three or four multi-tracked synth tunes, which he later performs at school with the aid of a reel-to-reel accompaniment (no sequencers available to him). both michael and marcus were at this time recording found sounds from television and punching them into sequences of a very basic household tape-recorder. the duo began a crude form of multi-tracking by bouncing tracks back and forth between the tape recorder and an old hi-fi. Instruments used included pianos, voices &amp; schoolbags!
  
In May 1999 NME included Boards of Canada in its "Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands," alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band.  
+
1984: marcus began programming multi-tracked melodies on his BBC Microcomputer. he composed mathematically, once notably writing an entire tune as a mathematical palindrome.  
  
In the same issue, NME ranked Boards of Canada's debut album 'Music Has The Right To Children' in its Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time:
+
1985: began making the first of many tapes of experimental tunes, mostly very melodic but instrumental.
  
# The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows
+
1986: michael formed a new band, this time with a full line-up of drums, bass, guitars, vocals. once played a cover of "L.A." by The Fall, who spookily turned up eleven years later on a Skam compilation "0161", Skam being the first label to release a [[Boards of Canada]] EP.
# The Byrds - Eight Miles High
 
# 13th Floor Elevators - Slip Inside This House
 
# Pink Floyd - Interstellar Overdrive
 
# Electric Prunes - I Had Too Much To Dream Last Night
 
# Country Joe & The Fish - Electric Music For The Mind And Body
 
# The Beach Boys - Vegetables
 
# Jimi Hendrix - The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice
 
# Can - Mother Sky
 
# Happy Mondays - 24 Hour Party People
 
# The Stone Roses - I Am The Resurrection
 
# A Guy Called Gerald - Voodoo Ray
 
# The Butthole Surfers - Hurdy Gurdy Man
 
# My Bloody Valentine - To Here Knows When
 
# Primal Scream - Higher Than The Sun
 
# The Orb - Little Fluffy Clouds
 
# The Boo Radleys - Giant Steps
 
# Mercury Rev - Racing The Tide
 
# Spiritualised Electric Mainline - Electric Mainline
 
# The Chemical Brothers - The Private Psychedelic Reel
 
# Olivia Tremor Control - Dusk At Cubist Castle
 
# Super Furry Animals - Radiator
 
# The Beta Band - Three EPs
 
# Boards Of Canada - Music Has The Right To Children
 
# The Flaming Lips - The Soft Bulletin
 
  
From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world.  
+
1986: michael invited marcus to join the band, and marcus played bass, more synths joined . . .  
  
Throughout the summer of 1999 Boards of Canada continued to work on their second album, and in August 1999 they contributed two tracks to Warp Records' 10th Birthday celebration albums, for release later in the year.  
+
1987: the full band (then a five-piece) performed at an all-night music marathon where a stage invasion resulted in members of the audience playing some of the keyboard parts. " . . . one person for every key on my synth. It was chaos. We just left the stage and watched . . .", michael says this was some of the best music the band has ever played.  
  
In November 1999 Boards of Canada performed live at Warp Records' 10th Birthday Party in London alongside Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Mira Calix. The BOC live visual show, produced by the band themselves along with contributions from Hexagon Sun collaborators, was by now incorporating more finely-honed experimentation with subliminal text and imagery.  
+
1987: at another all-weekend music marathon, michael consumed a massive amount of Pro-Plus and performed a six-hour drum solo onstage from 1am to 7am.  
  
In October 2000 Boards of Canada performed live at The Incredible Warp Lighthouse Party, an electronic showcase event at a lighthouse on the River Thames in London, alongside various luminaries of the electronic music world including Autechre, Plaid, Aphex Twin, Skam artists, Schematic artists from the USA, Prefuse 73, and various others.  
+
1988: michael bought what he now describes as the band's "secret weapon" synth from a friend for �100 whilst travelling on a bus.  
  
In November 2000 Boards of Canada released a four-track EP In A Beautiful Place Out In The Country.  
+
1988: the collective surrounding the bandbegan making unusual films (later under the name Music70), mostly on super-8 or video. the films were sometimes coherent stories, sometimes fractured messages. the tone of the imagery of the band's filmaking &amp; photography at that time was nostalgic, minimal and electronic; portraits of electric pylons, coupled with music that might have been written by eletric pylons; a sinister story of a road journey into the patterns on a peacock's tail.  
  
In April 2001 BOC headlined at All Tomorrow's Parties, a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.  
+
1989: two band members left and the remaining three of michael, marcus and chris decided to carry on by borrowing money to purchase more electronics.  
  
A new full-length album will be released on Warp in 2002.
+
1989: the trio began recording at a professional studio, whilst putting on occasional nights for friends where they played tapes of television themes with horrific reversed vocals mixed over the music.  
  
== 2002 ==
+
1990: a series of collaborations with various friends took place, resulting in multi-layered guitar songs with a dark, orchestrated feel.  
=== urbnet.com ===
 
  
* Source: http://www.urbnet.com/electro-editorial.asp?ueid=305 (defunct)
+
1991: marcus left university to concentrate on the construction of a powerful recording studio, which mixed old, cheap technology with new.  
* Biographical details by [[Peter_Iain_Campbell|PIC]], [[S._Goderich|Goderich]], summer 2002.
 
<br />
 
Boards of Canada originate around 1976 when Michael and Marcus were children. Both learned to play various musical instruments while moving and relocating between northern Scotland, southern England and Alberta in Canada. Around 1980 on the north-east coast of Scotland the first version of the band was formed, not yet including Marcus Eoin in the line-up. For the next few years Mike and cohorts created experimental music using borrowed synths, drums and tape machines.
 
  
Around this time the band were starting to create home movies with a Super-8 camera. Educational television documentaries and film soundtracks were becoming a big influence on the group and the crossover between their musical creations and their film creations was becoming more blurred. The documentaries of the National Film Board of Canada were regular viewing for the young collective, and they were later to name their band as a nod to this early influence.
+
1992-1994: various musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band began regular "Redmoon" nights at a ruined monastery stable near their studio in Scotland. people would turn up to several large bonfires at these nights, to listen to old children's television themes being mixed over steady electronic pulses.  
  
By Spring 1984 Mike had produced various multi-tracked works at a professional recording studio by his home on the coast. Mike, Marcus and other friends spent the early eighties making music near the beaches of north-east Scotland. They blended real instruments and voices with the sounds of home computers and found sounds from radio and television.
+
1995: in the summer of 1995 the band and their friends christened the studio in the Pentland Hills, "Hexagon Sun", and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (every year in the spring and summer, Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
  
In 1986 Marcus joined Mike's band, as a bassist. They were the only live band in their area performing hard, minimal electronic music; (showcase gigs in their rural hometown saw them billed alongside an endless procession of glam-rock covers bands who played New York Dolls and Poison). With frequent line-up changes, by the end of the eighties Boards of Canada eventually had comprised as many as fourteen different members.
+
1995: the band recorded their first vinyl EP by financing it themselves. the result is "Twoism", a limited edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.  
  
In the late eighties the band and their surrounding collective were making longer films and extensive photographic projects. The films were soundtracked by Boards of Canada. The group's work utilised brooding imagery and cryptic, psychedelic pictures and texts to achieve feelings of nostalgia, confusion, and loss.
+
1996: Chris left the band. Autechre's Sean Booth contacted the remaining duo and michael and marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam records. the band played alongside Autechre, Panasonic and Cylob in London in July 1996.  
  
By 1989 Boards of Canada had embarked on the creation of their own studio. The band began putting on occasional outdoor happenings. They used projections, films, monitors, and played tapes of bizarre recordings including television themes with reversed vocal messages mixed over the music.
+
1997: Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up to release a series of very limited compilation EPs under the name "MASK", the first of which included an exclusive track by [[Boards of Canada]]. The second MASK installment contained a track by the band's alter-ego, "Hell Interface."
  
From 1992 to 1994 various small musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band's collective Hexagon Sun began regular Redmoon nights at a ruin near their own studio in Scotland. Large bonfires were lit and guests found themselves listening to, among other things, old children's songs being mixed over steady electronic pulses. In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends officially christened their studio in the Pentland Hills Hexagon Sun, and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
+
1997: in the spring of 1997, [[Boards of Canada]] contributed the track "Turquoise Hexagon Sun" to the compilation album "Bento Box" on New York's Caipirihna label. The band also contributed two tracks to Skam Records' "Skampler" compilation, released in the US in conjunction with Silent Records.  
  
For some time Boards of Canada had been recording EP's and "albums" by financing the manufacture themselves, on their own label Music70, but the first of these to be released outside the band's own circle of friends was Twoism, a limited-edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.
+
1997: [[Boards of Canada]] gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July, 1997, building a reputation with their use of onstage video visuals which cut from super-8 movies to "blipvert"- style subliminal messaging. meanwhile they released a couple more dark tunes under the pseudonym "Hell Interface". BOC remixed "Surfaise" for Funkstorung's Michael Fakesch in the summer of 1997. Hell Interface contributed a track, "Soylent Night", to a limited edition 7" in collaboration with V/Vm in December 1997.  
  
In early 1996 a copy of Twoism reached the headquarters of the electronic label Skam in Manchester, England, and within a day Autechre's Sean Booth had contacted the duo. Mike & Marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam Records. BOC brought their full live show including Super-8 and video visuals when they played alongside Autechre, Panasonic & Cylob in London in July 1996.
+
April 1998: after a remix for Mira Calix on [[Warp|Warp Records]], and a limited edition 7" release of Aquarius on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam &amp; [[Warp|Warp Records]] in April, 1998 titled "Music Has The Right To Children".  
  
Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up in 1997 to release a series of very limited compilation EP's under the name MASK, the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK instalment contained a track by one of the band's alter-egos, "Hell Interface." From now on Boards of Canada's music was being licensed for appearances on compilation albums all over the world.
+
May 1998: the newly released BOC debut album received excellent reviews in several music publications in the UK.  
  
At this time Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, using onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to "blipvert"-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new music under the pseudonym Hell Interface, and obliged with remixes for a handful of artists.
+
June 1998: BOC contributed an exclusive track to [[Warp|Warp Records]]' commemorative 100th release 'WAP100' in June 1998, on a springtime feel, and completed a remix for Bubbah's Tum on iLL Records, for release in June 1998. BOC produced an exclusive session for the John Peel show in June 1998.  
  
In February 1998, much speculation preceded the announcement that Boards of Canada had signed to Sheffield's Warp Records. In the spring of 1998, after a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of Aquarius on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records. Music Has the Right to Children was released on 20th April 1998.
+
The Future: BOC will be releasing their second album on Warp at the beginning of 1999. The band's film production collective, Music70, is writing for various small projects to be completed later in the year. The band promise to deliver a large film project in 2-3 years' time.  
  
The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe. "Album of the Issue" - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, "Album of the Month" - Wax magazine, May 1998.
+
=== matador.recs.com  ===
  
Boards of Canada recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an "excellent session."
+
*Source: http://web.archive.org/web/19990427204018/http://www.matador.recs.com/bios/bio_boards.html
 +
*Biographical details by [[Peter Iain Campbell|PIC]] and [[S. Goderich|Goderich]], Hexagon Sun, December 1998
  
In July 1998 BOC landed a licensing deal in the USA with New York's Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release. That summer BOC commenced work on their second album for Warp Records, while Music Has the Right to Children was released in the USA. Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed his single Prime Audio Soup.
+
<br>michael sandison (b. 1971) marcus eoin (b.1973) 1977-1980: both started learning piano and guitar in the late seventies. mike &amp; marcus had lived in London &amp; Calgary as children in the seventies.  
  
In January 1999 the BOC album Music Has The Right To Children became one of the most highly acclaimed albums of 1998 in magazine end-of-year polls; "No.16" - NME, "No.3" - Jockey Slut, "No.5" - The Wire, "No.8" - DJ Magazine, "No.19" - Muzik. In the same month Warp Records released a single of the BOC Peel Session that had aired the previous year on the UK's Radio 1.
+
1980: michael's first schoolband (c.1980) comprised live drums, bass and keyboards. sounded like video game tunes repeated to infinity.  
  
Music Has The Right To Children returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent singles chart for several weeks.
+
1981-1982: michael and marcus were captivated by the earnest simplicity of documentary filmmaking on television, and the accompanying soundtracks.  
  
In May 1999 NME included Boards of Canada in its "Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands," alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band.
+
1983: At high school on the north-east coast of Scotland in 1983, Michael's band got into synthesisers, and played instrumental gigs with live percussion, bass, and peculiar electronic melodies.  
  
 +
1983: Michael made his first super-8 movie with schoolfriends. the film included special lighting effects creted by damaging the film in various ways.
  
In the same issue, NME ranked Boards of Canada's debut album 'Music Has The Right To Children' in its Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time:
+
1984: michael's first visit to a recording studio (arranged by a music teacher) yields three or four multi-tracked synth tunes, which he later performs at school with the aid of a reel-to-reel accompaniment (no sequencers available to him). both michael and marcus were at this time recording found sounds from television and punching them into sequences of a very basic household tape-recorder. the duo began a crude form of multi-tracking by bouncing tracks back and forth between the tape recorder and an old hi-fi. Instruments used included pianos, voices &amp; schoolbags!
  
# The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows
+
1984: marcus began programming multi-tracked melodies on his BBC Microcomputer. he composed mathematically, once notably writing an entire tune as a mathematical palindrome.
# The Byrds - Eight Miles High
 
# 13th Floor Elevators - Slip Inside This House
 
# Pink Floyd - Interstellar Overdrive
 
# Electric Prunes - I Had Too Much To Dream Last Night
 
# Country Joe & The Fish - Electric Music For The Mind And Body
 
# The Beach Boys - Vegetables
 
# Jimi Hendrix - The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice
 
# Can - Mother Sky
 
# Happy Mondays - 24 Hour Party People
 
# The Stone Roses - I Am The Resurrection
 
# A Guy Called Gerald - Voodoo Ray
 
# The Butthole Surfers - Hurdy Gurdy Man
 
# My Bloody Valentine - To Here Knows When
 
# Primal Scream - Higher Than The Sun
 
# The Orb - Little Fluffy Clouds
 
# The Boo Radleys - Giant Steps
 
# Mercury Rev - Racing The Tide
 
# Spiritualised Electric Mainline - Electric Mainline
 
# The Chemical Brothers - The Private Psychedelic Reel
 
# Olivia Tremor Control - Dusk At Cubist Castle
 
# Super Furry Animals - Radiator
 
# The Beta Band - Three EPs
 
# Boards Of Canada - Music Has The Right To Children
 
# The Flaming Lips - The Soft Bulletin
 
  
From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world.
+
1985: began making the first of many tapes of experimental tunes, mostly very melodic but instrumental tracks.  
  
Throughout the summer of 1999 Boards of Canada continued to work on their second album, and in August 1999 they contributed two tracks to Warp Records’ 10th Birthday celebration albums, for release later in the year.
+
1986: Michael formed a new band, this time with a full line-up of drums, bass, guitars &amp; vocals. (They once played a live cover of "L.A." by The Fall, who by coincidence turned up eleven years later on a Skam compilation "0161", Skam being the first label to release a [[Boards of Canada]] EP.)
  
In November 1999 Boards of Canada performed live at Warp Records’ 10th Birthday Party in London alongside Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Mira Calix. The BOC live visual show, produced by the band themselves along with contributions from Hexagon Sun collaborators, was by now incorporating more finely-honed experimentation with subliminal text and imagery.
+
1986: Michael invited Marcus to join the band to play bass. The band comprised four or five members during this period. Although the band used live drums, guitars and vocals, the sound was becoming heavily electronic.  
  
In October 2000 Boards of Canada performed live at The Incredible Warp Lighthouse Party, an electronic showcase event at a lighthouse on the River Thames in London, alongside various luminaries of the electronic music world including Autechre, Plaid, Aphex Twin, Skam artists, Schematic artists from the USA, Prefuse 73, and various others.
+
1987: The band (then a five-piece) performed at an all-weekend benefit gig where a stage invasion resulted in members of the audience playing some of the keyboard parts: "...one person for every key on my synth. It was chaos. We just left the stage and watched..." Michael says this was some of the best music the band has ever played. At another all-weekend gig Michael consumed a large amount of Pro-Plus and performed a six-hour drum solo onstage from 1am to 7am.  
  
In November 2000 Boards of Canada released a four-track EP In A Beautiful Place Out In The Country.
+
1988: michael bought what he now describes as the band's "secret weapon" synth from a friend for £100 whilst travelling on a bus.  
  
In April 2001 BOC headlined at All Tomorrow’s Parties, a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.
+
1988: the collective surrounding the bandbegan making unusual films (later under the name Music70), mostly on super-8 or video. the films were sometimes coherent stories, sometimes fractured messages. the tone of the imagery of the band's filmaking &amp; photography at that time was nostalgic, minimal and electronic; portraits of electric pylons, coupled with music that might have been written by eletric pylons; a sinister story of a road journey into the patterns on a peacock's tail.  
  
In February 2002 Boards of Canada released ‘Geogaddi’, the long-awaited follow-up to ‘Music Has the Right to Children’. Described as a darker partner to the previous album, with it’s swirling psychedelic melodies and multiple layers of beautiful sonic detail, ‘Geogaddi’ immediately entered the Top 20 Album Chart and stayed there for several weeks.
+
<br>
  
== 2005 ==
+
1989: Two band members left and the remaining three of Michael, Marcus and Chris decided to continue by borrowing money to purchase more technology. At this point the band were heading towards purely electronically-created music.  
=== warprecords.com ===
 
* Source: http://www.warprecords.com/artists/biog.php?artist=boc
 
* Biographical details by [[Peter_Iain_Campbell|PIC]], [[S._Goderich|S. Goderich]] & A. Wilson, summer 2005
 
<br />
 
A good knowledge of North American TV shows of the late seventies helps in an understanding of the ideas and sounds of [[Boards of Canada]]. As children, Mike Sandison and Marcus Eoin taught themselves to play various musical instruments whilst soaking up the American cathode-tube culture of the likes of [[wikipedia:The_Six_Million_Dollar_Man|The Six million Dollar Man]] and [[wikipedia:Sesame_street|Sesame Street]], as well as the bleak vision of movies like [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0066769/ The Andromeda Strain], [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0074812/ Logan's Run] and [http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0067756/ Silent Running]. The duo was also picking up influences from the more synthetic exponents of new-wave pop of the time, in particular Devote and [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Human+League,+The The Human League]. For a few years Mike focused on creating a band, to keep himself anchored whilst his family relocated several times between northern Scotland, London in England and Alberta in Canada. By the age of ten, now based back in Scotland, Mike was making his own home recordings on old worn-out BASF cassettes.
 
  
The sci-fi paranoia and flawed TV soundtracks of that era were a big influence on the duo, as were the early arcade videogames of the time. At the beginning of the 1980's Mike and Marcus had begun writing tracks that imitated the warbling, damaged sounding music found on the soundtracks of 16mm educational documentaries made by the [[National Film Board of Canada]], and they later named their band as a nod to this early influence.
+
1989: the trio began recording at a professional studio, whilst putting on occasional nights for friends where they played tapes of television themes with horrific reversed vocals mixed over the music.  
  
The band spent the early eighties near the beaches of north-east Scotland making crude multi-track recordings with friends, using borrowed tape machines, analogue synths and live drums. Around 1981 they had begun producing home-made movies on Super-8 cine film, and were creating the films' soundtracks by themselves. By 1984, aged thirteen, Mike was already visiting a local recording studio and making rough demos. Mike and Marcus were by now producing more structured songs with any instruments they could lay their hands on, as well as completely abstract tape collages of found sounds from radio and TV.
+
1990: a series of collaborations with various friends took place, resulting in multi-layered guitar songs with a dark, orchestrated feel.  
  
In the mid-eighties, now based near Edinburgh in Scotland, Mike recruited a few friends to form the first of several incarnations of a 'proper' band. Marcus Eoin was drafted in, initially as a bass player, but he soon emerged as co-writer and co-conspirator for what the band was later to become. At this point the band had a fairly traditional live set-up; guitars, bass, keyboards, drummer and occasional vocals, but the emphasis was on minimal, atonal electronic songs, a sound that easily stood out amongst the abundance of traditional rock and hair-metal bands the audiences in their local area were used to. The line-up of the group changed frequently, and Marcus was later quoted as saying that they had gone through at least fourteen other musicians during this period, a statistic Mark E. Smith would be proud of.
+
1991: Marcus left university to concentrate on the construction of the band’s recording studio, which mixed old, cheap technology with new.  
  
During the late 1980's whilst working on a series of film and photographic projects, the group decided to create a studio of their own. Unrewarding day-jobs funded the purchase of audio gear and a variety of exotic acoustic musical instruments, and with the acquisition of samplers the band began producing do-it-yourself garage demos on their own label [http://www.music70.com/ Music70] which they distributed mainly amongst friends. Soon the band was producing cassette EP's and even entire albums of demo material, some of which have since gone on to become legendary collectors' items. It was during this period that the name [[Boards of Canada]], initially an EP project title, became the name of the band.
+
1992-1994: Various musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band began regular "Redmoon" nights at a ruin near their studio in Scotland. People would turn up to several large bonfires at these nights, to listen to old children’s television themes being mixed over steady electronic pulses.  
  
Around 1990 Mike and Marcus, frustrated by the traditional line-up and the lack of commitment of other band members, started to mould the band's performances into something altogether more bizarre. Every summer Mike and Marcus collaborated with friends under the name [http://www.hexagonsun.com/ Hexagon Sun] to throw late-night outdoor parties in the countryside near their studio in Scotland, where bonfires were accompanied by electronic music, processed television themes, films, projections and reversed speech tapes to create an exciting, if slightly threatening, atmosphere. These nights, which the band still occasionally organise to this day, became known as 'Redmoon' nights after an early event which was dramatically backdropped by a blood-red full moon.
+
1995: In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends christened their studio in the Pentland Hills "Hexagon Sun", and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)
  
In the summer of 1995 [[Boards of Canada]] recorded and self-financed a vinyl-only limited-edition album called [[Twoism_(release)|Twoism]]. It was essentially a well-produced demo, and the intention was to mail it out to record companies and artists that the group were listening to at that point. The album was a breath of fresh air to those who had grown tired of the frantic and polished sci-fi studio acrobatics of jungle and drum&bass which were the predominant trends in electronic music of the time. [[Twoism_(release)|Twoism]] was a collection of spacious, gnarled and glacial tones and dissonant, melancholy melodies over sparse hip-hop beats, but with a curiously deliberate 'broken-ness' to the production. Every melody had been created to wobble and flutter slightly, like damaged music from an old worn-out cassette. In an era of clean, digital music, and with compact discs having largely replaced vinyl as the primary format for commercial music, this nostalgic, imperfect sound was to earn [[Boards of Canada]] huge respect as innovators in subsequent years.
+
1995: The band recorded their first vinyl EP by financing it themselves. The result is "Twoism", a limited edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.  
  
At the beginning of 1996 a copy of [[Twoism_(release)|Twoism]] arrived at the headquarters of [http://www.discogs.com/label/Skam Skam Records] in Manchester, England, and within a day of hearing it, [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Autechre Autechre]'s Sean Booth had contacted [[Boards of Canada]]. Mike and Marcus recorded the [[Hi Scores_(release)|Hi Scores]] EP for Skam and it was released later that year. A string of live dates followed, notably including an appearance at the 1997 Phoenix Festival, where BOC brought their anachronistic sounds and Super-8 visuals to play alongside various luminaries of the electronic music scene.
+
1996: Chris left the band. Autechre's Sean Booth contacted the remaining duo, and Michael &amp; Marcus recorded the ''[[Hi Scores]]'' EP for the underground Manchester label Skam Records. The band played alongside Autechre, Panasonic &amp; Cylob in London in July 1996.  
  
In February 1998, amid much speculation, the announcement came that [[Boards of Canada]] had signed to [http://www.warprecords.com/ Warp Records], and after a few remixes and single appearances, the band completed the album [[Music Has the Right to Children]] which was jointly released between Warp Records and Skam Records in April 1998.
+
1997: Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up to release a series of very limited compilation EP's under the name "MASK", the first of which included an exclusive track by [[Boards of Canada]]. The second MASK installment contained a track by the band's alter-ego, "Hell Interface."
  
[[Music Has the Right to Children]] combined beautiful sparse melodies with off-pitch analogue synths and moments of unsettling fragmented speech, all produced with the band's trademark 'damaged' sound. The record closes with the very wry anti-censorship message [[One Very Important Thought]], which pastiches the messages usually found at the end of 1980's porno videos: a very 'BOC' moment.
+
1997: In the Spring of 1997 [[Boards of Canada]] contributed the track "Turquoise Hexagon Sun" to the compilation album "Bento Box" on New York's Caipirinha label. The band also contributed two tracks to Skam Records' "Skampler" compilation, released in the US in conjunction with Silent Records.  
  
[[Music Has the Right to Children]] received rave reviews in the international music press, and after landing a licensing deal with Matador Records in the USA it went on to become one of the most highly acclaimed records of 1998 and received multiple end-of-year awards. "Album of the Issue" - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, "Album of the Month" - Wax magazine, May 1998. "No.16" - NME Albums of the Year 198, "No.3" - Jockey Slut Albums of the Year 1998, "No.5" - The Wire Albums of the Year 1998, "No.8" - DJ Magazine Albums of the Year 1998, "No.19" - Muzik Albums of the Year 1998.
+
1997: [[Boards of Canada]] gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, building a reputation with their use of onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to "blipvert"-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new dark tunes under the pseudonym "Hell Interface."  
  
[[Boards of Canada]] recorded an exclusive session for the [[wikipedia:John Peel|John Peel]] Show on the UK's Radio 1 in June 1998, and performed live on the show during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an "excellent session." Warp later released the session as a single.
+
1997: BOC remixed "Surfaise" for Funkstorung's Michael Fakesch in the summer of 1997. Hell Interface contributed a track, "Soylent Night", to a limited edition 7" in collaboration with V/Vm in December 1997.  
  
[[Music Has the Right to Children]] returned to the UK Independent Chart top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the [[Peel_Session|Peel Session single]] hung around the Top 10 of the Independent Singles Chart for several weeks. [[Boards of Canada]] soon found themselves in demand for remix work and obliged with a handful of mixes for various artists, including the hugely influential [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Meat+Beat+Manifesto Meat Beat Manifesto].
+
Spring 1998: After a remix for Mira Calix on [[Warp|Warp Records]], and a limited edition 7" release of "Aquarius" on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam &amp; [[Warp|Warp Records]]. "Music Has the Right to Children" was released on 20th April 1998.  
  
In May 1999 NME included [[Boards of Canada]] in its "Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands," alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band. In the same issue NME ranked [[Boards of Canada]]'s debut album 'Music Has the Right to Children' in its "Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time".
+
April 1998: BOC DJ appearance at Sheffield’s “Test One” electronic music festival.  
  
From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world. In the summer of 1999 [[Boards of Canada]] commenced work on their second full-length album for [http://www.warprecords.com/ Warp Records]. Meanwhile they contributed two exclusive tracks to Warp's 10th birthday celebration albums which were released later that year.
+
May 1998: The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe: 'Album of the Issue' - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, 'Album of the Month' - Wax magazine, May 1998
  
In November 2000, after a few more live dates in the UK, the band released a four-track EP called [[wikipedia:In_a_Beautiful_Place_Out_in_the_Country|In a Beautiful Place Out in the Country]]. It was a deceptively optimistic title for a collection of beautifully sad, melancholy tunes, especially as closer inspection revealed references in the artwork and titles to the 1993 killings by FBI agents of [[wikipedia:David Koresh|David Koresh]]'s [[wikipedia:Branch Davidian|Branch Davidian]] cult at Waco in Texas.
+
June 1998: BOC contributed an exclusive track to [[Warp|Warp Records]]' celebratory 100th release 'WAP100' in June 1998, and completed a remix for Bubbah's Tum on iLL Records, which was released in June 1998.  
  
In april 2001 BOC headlined at [[wikipedia:All_Tomorrow%27s_Parties_%28music_festival%29|All Tomorrow's Parties]], a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.
+
June 1998: BOC produced an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, (broadcast on Tuesday 21st July, 1998) and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session.  
  
In February 2002 [[Boards of Canada]] released [[Geogaddi]], the long-awaited follow-up to [[Music Has the Right to Children]]. Described as a darker partner to the previous album, with its swirling psychedelic melodies and layers of dense ephemeral detail, it managed to be both beautiful and disturbing. [[Geogaddi]] immediately entered the Top 20 Album Chart and stayed there for several weeks. In interviews, Mike and Marcus revealed that the album had included many so-called 'easter eggs', and that some of the music had been developed using number theory and equations such as the Fibonacci Ratio. This led to some of the band's fans setting up entire websites devoted to decryption of the 'back-masking' and other hidden details on the record. Ultimately, BOC's true intentions were written there clearly all along; in typical sardonic style they had even included a track on the album entitled [[The Devil Is In The Details]], as a kind of knowing wink to the astute listener.
+
July 1998: BOC landed a licensing deal in the USA with Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release.  
  
In September 2002 [[Boards of Canada]] produced a lush remix of US artist [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Boom+Bip Boom Bip]'s track 'Last Walk around Mirror Lake' for a single taken from his 'Seed to Sun' LP, and in February 2004 BOC created a giddy reworking of the song 'Dead Dogs Two' by US band [http://www.discogs.com/artist/cLOUDDEAD cLOUDDEAD] from Oakland. The BOC version brought in the whole gamut of retro psychedelic elements including reversed guitars, flutes, sitars and strings, and culminated in a wigged-out Beatles-esque climax reminiscent of 'A Day In The Life'.
+
Summer 1998: BOC commenced work on their second album for [[Warp|Warp Records]].  
  
In the summer of 2004 Mike became a father. His daughter was born during the writing sessions of the band's forthcoming third studio album for Warp.
+
August 1998: Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed their single ‘Prime Audio Soup."
  
At the end of 2004 US artist [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Beck Beck] asked [[Boards of Canada]] to remix a song from his upcoming album 'Guero'. BOC took the vocal lines of his beautifully wistful track [http://lyricwiki.org/Beck:Broken_Drum Broken Drum] and created a whole new melody around them, with an epic, heavily layered crescendo. In an interview with Clash magazine in the spring of 2005, Beck described the remix as "my favourite remix I've ever had done, they brought out something that was there but then they just added a whole new dimension. I guess it's quite an emotional song and they brought out something bittersweet in it that was kinda hippyish, but it doesn't maim you with saccharin. It kinda gets you right in the chest."
+
The future: BOC's second album on Warp will be released in 1999.  
  
In summer 2005 [[Boards of Canada]] completed work on their third album for [http://wwww.warprecords.com/ Warp Records]. [[The Campfire Headphase]] is set for worldwide release in October 2005.
+
Other news: A single of the band's 1998 Peel Session is set for release on Warp in 1999. A remix for "Slag Boom Van Loon," (a collaboration project between Mike Paradinas and Speedy J) will be released in 1999. The Hexagon Sun collective promises to deliver a large film project in 2-3 years.

Latest revision as of 19:31, 5 July 2018

2007[edit]

windishagency.com[edit]

A good knowledge of North American TV shows of the late seventies helps in an understanding of the ideas and sounds of Boards of Canada. As children, Mike Sandison and Marcus Eoin taught themselves to play various musical instruments whilst soaking up the American cathode-tube culture of the likes of ‘The Six Million Dollar Man’ and ‘Sesame Street’, as well as the bleak vision of movies like ‘The Andromeda Strain’, ‘Logan’s Run’ and ‘Silent Running’. The duo was also picking up influences from the more synthetic exponents of new-wave pop of the time, in particular Devo and The Human League. For a few years Mike focused on creating a band, to keep himself anchored whilst his family relocated several times between northern Scotland, London in England and Alberta in Canada. By the age of ten, now based back in Scotland, Mike was making his own home recordings on old worn-out cassette tapes.

The sci-fi paranoia and flawed TV soundtracks of that era were a big influence on the duo, as were the early arcade videogames of the time. At the beginning of the 1980’s Mike and Marcus had begun writing tracks that imitated the warbling, damaged-sounding music found on the soundtracks of 16mm educational documentaries made by the National Film Board of Canada, and they later named their band as a nod to this early influence.

The band spent the early eighties near the beaches of north-east Scotland making crude multi-track recordings with friends, using borrowed tape machines, analogue synths and live drums. Around 1981 they had begun producing home-made movies on Super-8 cine film, and were creating the films’ soundtracks themselves. By 1984, aged thirteen, Mike was already visiting a local recording studio and making rough demos. Mike and Marcus were by now producing more structured songs with any instruments they could lay their hands on, as well as completely abstract tape collages of found sounds from radio and TV.

In the mid-eighties, now based near Edinburgh in Scotland, Mike recruited a few friends to form the first of several incarnations of a ‘proper’ band. Marcus Eoin was drafted in, initially as a bass player, but he soon emerged as co-writer and co-conspirator for what the band was later to become. At this point the band had a fairly traditional live set-up; guitars, bass, keyboards, drummer and occasional vocals, but the emphasis was on minimal, atonal electronic songs, a sound that easily stood out amongst the abundance of traditional rock and hair-metal bands the audiences in their local area were used to. The line-up of the group changed frequently, and Marcus was later quoted as saying that they had gone through at least fourteen other musicians during this period, a statistic Mark E. Smith would be proud of.

During the late 1980’s whilst working on a series of film and photographic projects, the group decided to create a studio of their own. Unrewarding day-jobs funded the purchase of audio gear and a variety of exotic acoustic musical instruments, and with the acquisition of samplers the band began producing do-it-yourself garage demos on their own label ‘Music70’ which they distributed mainly amongst friends. Soon the band was producing cassette EP’s and even entire albums of demo material, some of which have since gone on to become legendary collectors’ items. It was during this period that the name ‘Boards of Canada’, initially an EP project title, became the name of the band.

Around 1990 Mike and Marcus, frustrated by the traditional line-up and the lack of commitment of other band members, started to mould the band’s performances into something altogether more bizarre. Every summer Mike and Marcus collaborated with friends under the name ‘Hexagon Sun’ to throw late-night outdoor parties in the countryside near their studio in Scotland, where bonfires were accompanied by electronic music, processed television themes, films, projections and reversed speech tapes to create an exciting, if slightly threatening, atmosphere. These nights, which the band still occasionally organise to this day, became known as ‘Redmoon’ nights after an early event which was dramatically backdropped by a blood-red full moon.

In the summer of 1995 Boards of Canada recorded and self-financed a vinyl-only limited-edition album called ‘Twoism’. It was essentially a well-produced demo, and the intention was to mail it out to record companies and artists that the group were listening to at that point. The album was a breath of fresh air to those who had grown tired of the frantic and polished sci-fi studio acrobatics of jungle and drum&bass which were the predominant trends in electronic music of the time. ‘Twoism’ was a collection of spacious, gnarled and glacial tones and dissonant, melancholy melodies over sparse hip-hop beats, but with a curiously deliberate ‘broken-ness’ to the production. Every melody had been created to wobble and flutter slightly, like damaged music from an old worn-out cassette. In an era of clean, digital music, and with compact discs having largely replaced vinyl as the primary format for commercial music, this nostalgic, imperfect sound was to earn Boards of Canada huge respect as innovators in subsequent years.

At the beginning of 1996 a copy of ‘Twoism’ arrived at the headquarters of Skam Records in Manchester, England, and within a day of hearing it, Autechre’s Sean Booth had contacted Boards of Canada. Mike and Marcus recorded the ‘Hi Scores’ EP for Skam and it was released later that year. A string of live dates followed, notably including an appearance at the 1997 Phoenix Festival, where BOC brought their anachronistic sounds and Super-8 visuals to play alongside various luminaries of the electronic music scene.

In February 1998, amid much speculation, the announcement came that Boards of Canada had signed to Warp Records, and after a few remixes and single appearances, the band completed the album Music Has the Right to Children which was jointly released between Warp Records and Skam Records in April 1998.

Music Has the Right to Children combined beautiful sparse melodies with off-pitch analogue synths and moments of unsettling fragmented speech, all produced with the band’s trademark ‘damaged’ sound. The record closes with the wry anti-censorship message ‘One Very Important Thought’ which pastiches the messages usually found at the end of 1980’s porno videos: a very ‘BOC’ moment.

Music Has the Right to Children received rave reviews in the international music press, and after landing a licensing deal with Matador Records in the USA it went on to become one of the most highly acclaimed records of 1998 and received multiple end-of-year awards. “Album of the Issue” – Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, “Album of the Month” – Wax magazine, May 1998. “No.16” ? NME Albums of the Year 1998, “No.3” – Jockey Slut Albums of the Year 1998, “No.5” – The Wire Albums of the Year 1998, “No.8” – DJ Magazine Albums of the Year 1998, “No.19” ? Muzik Albums of the Year 1998.

Boards of Canada recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on the UK’s Radio 1 in June 1998, and performed live on the show during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an “excellent session.” Warp later released the session as a single.

Music Has the Right to Children returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent Singles Chart for several weeks. Boards of Canada soon found themselves in demand for remix work and obliged with a handful of mixes for various artists, including the hugely influential Meat Beat Manifesto.

In May 1999 NME included Boards of Canada in its “Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands,” alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band. In the same issue, NME ranked Boards of Canada’s debut album Music Has the Right to Children in its “Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time”. Music Has the Right to Children sat alongside other luminaries such as ‘Tomorrow Never Knows’ by the Beatles, ‘Interstellar Overdrive’ by Pink Floyd, ‘The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice’ by Hendrix and ‘To Here Knows When’ by My Bloody Valentine to name but a few.

From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world.

In the summer of 1999 Boards of Canada commenced work on their second full-length album for Warp Records. Meanwhile they contributed two exclusive tracks to Warp’s 10th Birthday celebration albums which were released later that year.

In November 2000, after a few more live dates in the UK, the band released a four-track EP called ‘In a Beautiful Place Out in the Country’. It was a deceptively optimistic title for a collection of beautifully sad, melancholy tunes, especially as closer inspection revealed references in the artwork and titles to the 1993 killings by FBI agents of David Koresh’s Branch Davidian cult at Waco in Texas.

In April 2001, BOC headlined at All Tomorrow’s Parties, a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.

In February 2002 Boards of Canada released Geogaddi, the long-awaited follow-up to Music Has the Right to Children. Described as a darker partner to the previous album, with its swirling psychedelic melodies and layers of dense ephemeral detail, it managed to be both beautiful and disturbing. Geogaddi immediately entered the Top 20 Album Chart and stayed there for several weeks. In interviews, Mike and Marcus revealed that the album had included many so-called ‘easter eggs’, and that some of the music had been developed using number theory and equations such as the Fibonacci Ratio. This led to some of the band’s fans setting up entire websites devoted to decryption of the ‘back-masking’ and other hidden details on the record. Ultimately, BOC’s true intentions were written there clearly all along; in typically sardonic style they had even included a track on the album entitled ‘The Devil is in the Details’, as a kind of knowing ‘wink’ to the astute listener?

In September 2002 Boards of Canada produced a lush remix of US artist Boom Bip’s track ‘Last Walk around Mirror Lake’ for a single taken from his ‘Seed To Sun’ LP, and in February 2004 BOC created a giddy reworking of the song ‘Dead Dogs Two’ by US band cLOUDDEAD from Oakland. The BOC version brought in the whole gamut of retro psychedelic elements including reversed guitars, flutes, sitars and strings, and culminated in a wigged-out Beatles-esque climax reminiscent of ‘A Day In The Life’.

In the summer of 2004 Mike became a father. His daughter was born during the writing sessions of the band’s third studio album for Warp.

At the end of 2004 US artist Beck asked Boards of Canada to remix a song for his upcoming album ‘Guero’. BOC took the vocal lines of his beautifully wistful track ‘Broken Drum’ and created a whole new melody around them, with an epic, heavily layered crescendo. In an interview with Clash Magazine in the spring of 2005, Beck described the remix as ”My favourite remix I’ve ever had done [...] they brought out something that was there but then they just added a whole new dimension. I guess it’s quite an emotional song and they brought out something bittersweet in it that was kinda hippyish, but it doesn’t maim you with saccharin. It kinda gets you right in the chest.”

In summer 2005 Boards of Canada completed work on their third album for Warp Records. The Campfire Headphase was released in October 2005. Described as an ‘epic sci-fi western’, the album is a surprising deviation into 1970’s guitar licks and graceful, summery lysergic melodies. A video was released for the track “Dayvan Cowboy”, featuring a sky-diver falling from space into the ocean then surfing into the sunset at the song’s euphoric climax. This was the first publicly-available video to be released outside the band’s live shows.

The album was followed by the release in June 2006 of the Trans Canada Highway EP. Originally intended as a single release of the track “Dayvan Cowboy”, BOC took the opportunity to create several supporting tracks, and drafted in friend and collaborator Odd Nosdam for a cinematic remix of the single, thus expanding the release to EP status.

In the autumn of 2006 Boards of Canada began work on a new album.


2005[edit]

warprecords.com[edit]


A good knowledge of North American TV shows of the late seventies helps in an understanding of the ideas and sounds of Boards of Canada. As children, Mike Sandison and Marcus Eoin taught themselves to play various musical instruments whilst soaking up the American cathode-tube culture of the likes of The Six million Dollar Man and Sesame Street, as well as the bleak vision of movies like The Andromeda Strain, Logan's Run and Silent Running. The duo was also picking up influences from the more synthetic exponents of new-wave pop of the time, in particular Devote and The Human League. For a few years Mike focused on creating a band, to keep himself anchored whilst his family relocated several times between northern Scotland, London in England and Alberta in Canada. By the age of ten, now based back in Scotland, Mike was making his own home recordings on old worn-out BASF cassettes.

The sci-fi paranoia and flawed TV soundtracks of that era were a big influence on the duo, as were the early arcade videogames of the time. At the beginning of the 1980's Mike and Marcus had begun writing tracks that imitated the warbling, damaged sounding music found on the soundtracks of 16mm educational documentaries made by the National Film Board of Canada, and they later named their band as a nod to this early influence.

The band spent the early eighties near the beaches of north-east Scotland making crude multi-track recordings with friends, using borrowed tape machines, analogue synths and live drums. Around 1981 they had begun producing home-made movies on Super-8 cine film, and were creating the films' soundtracks by themselves. By 1984, aged thirteen, Mike was already visiting a local recording studio and making rough demos. Mike and Marcus were by now producing more structured songs with any instruments they could lay their hands on, as well as completely abstract tape collages of found sounds from radio and TV.

In the mid-eighties, now based near Edinburgh in Scotland, Mike recruited a few friends to form the first of several incarnations of a 'proper' band. Marcus Eoin was drafted in, initially as a bass player, but he soon emerged as co-writer and co-conspirator for what the band was later to become. At this point the band had a fairly traditional live set-up; guitars, bass, keyboards, drummer and occasional vocals, but the emphasis was on minimal, atonal electronic songs, a sound that easily stood out amongst the abundance of traditional rock and hair-metal bands the audiences in their local area were used to. The line-up of the group changed frequently, and Marcus was later quoted as saying that they had gone through at least fourteen other musicians during this period, a statistic Mark E. Smith would be proud of.

During the late 1980's whilst working on a series of film and photographic projects, the group decided to create a studio of their own. Unrewarding day-jobs funded the purchase of audio gear and a variety of exotic acoustic musical instruments, and with the acquisition of samplers the band began producing do-it-yourself garage demos on their own label Music70 which they distributed mainly amongst friends. Soon the band was producing cassette EP's and even entire albums of demo material, some of which have since gone on to become legendary collectors' items. It was during this period that the name Boards of Canada, initially an EP project title, became the name of the band.

Around 1990 Mike and Marcus, frustrated by the traditional line-up and the lack of commitment of other band members, started to mould the band's performances into something altogether more bizarre. Every summer Mike and Marcus collaborated with friends under the name Hexagon Sun to throw late-night outdoor parties in the countryside near their studio in Scotland, where bonfires were accompanied by electronic music, processed television themes, films, projections and reversed speech tapes to create an exciting, if slightly threatening, atmosphere. These nights, which the band still occasionally organise to this day, became known as 'Redmoon' nights after an early event which was dramatically backdropped by a blood-red full moon.

In the summer of 1995 Boards of Canada recorded and self-financed a vinyl-only limited-edition album called Twoism. It was essentially a well-produced demo, and the intention was to mail it out to record companies and artists that the group were listening to at that point. The album was a breath of fresh air to those who had grown tired of the frantic and polished sci-fi studio acrobatics of jungle and drum&bass which were the predominant trends in electronic music of the time. Twoism was a collection of spacious, gnarled and glacial tones and dissonant, melancholy melodies over sparse hip-hop beats, but with a curiously deliberate 'broken-ness' to the production. Every melody had been created to wobble and flutter slightly, like damaged music from an old worn-out cassette. In an era of clean, digital music, and with compact discs having largely replaced vinyl as the primary format for commercial music, this nostalgic, imperfect sound was to earn Boards of Canada huge respect as innovators in subsequent years.

At the beginning of 1996 a copy of Twoism arrived at the headquarters of Skam Records in Manchester, England, and within a day of hearing it, Autechre's Sean Booth had contacted Boards of Canada. Mike and Marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam and it was released later that year. A string of live dates followed, notably including an appearance at the 1997 Phoenix Festival, where BOC brought their anachronistic sounds and Super-8 visuals to play alongside various luminaries of the electronic music scene.

In February 1998, amid much speculation, the announcement came that Boards of Canada had signed to Warp Records, and after a few remixes and single appearances, the band completed the album Music Has the Right to Children which was jointly released between Warp Records and Skam Records in April 1998.

Music Has the Right to Children combined beautiful sparse melodies with off-pitch analogue synths and moments of unsettling fragmented speech, all produced with the band's trademark 'damaged' sound. The record closes with the very wry anti-censorship message One Very Important Thought, which pastiches the messages usually found at the end of 1980's porno videos: a very 'BOC' moment.

Music Has the Right to Children received rave reviews in the international music press, and after landing a licensing deal with Matador Records in the USA it went on to become one of the most highly acclaimed records of 1998 and received multiple end-of-year awards. "Album of the Issue" - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, "Album of the Month" - Wax magazine, May 1998. "No.16" - NME Albums of the Year 198, "No.3" - Jockey Slut Albums of the Year 1998, "No.5" - The Wire Albums of the Year 1998, "No.8" - DJ Magazine Albums of the Year 1998, "No.19" - Muzik Albums of the Year 1998.

Boards of Canada recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on the UK's Radio 1 in June 1998, and performed live on the show during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an "excellent session." Warp later released the session as a single.

Music Has the Right to Children returned to the UK Independent Chart top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent Singles Chart for several weeks. Boards of Canada soon found themselves in demand for remix work and obliged with a handful of mixes for various artists, including the hugely influential Meat Beat Manifesto.

In May 1999 NME included Boards of Canada in its "Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands," alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band. In the same issue NME ranked Boards of Canada's debut album 'Music Has the Right to Children' in its "Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time".

From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world. In the summer of 1999 Boards of Canada commenced work on their second full-length album for Warp Records. Meanwhile they contributed two exclusive tracks to Warp's 10th birthday celebration albums which were released later that year.

In November 2000, after a few more live dates in the UK, the band released a four-track EP called In a Beautiful Place Out in the Country. It was a deceptively optimistic title for a collection of beautifully sad, melancholy tunes, especially as closer inspection revealed references in the artwork and titles to the 1993 killings by FBI agents of David Koresh's Branch Davidian cult at Waco in Texas.

In april 2001 BOC headlined at All Tomorrow's Parties, a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.

In February 2002 Boards of Canada released Geogaddi, the long-awaited follow-up to Music Has the Right to Children. Described as a darker partner to the previous album, with its swirling psychedelic melodies and layers of dense ephemeral detail, it managed to be both beautiful and disturbing. Geogaddi immediately entered the Top 20 Album Chart and stayed there for several weeks. In interviews, Mike and Marcus revealed that the album had included many so-called 'easter eggs', and that some of the music had been developed using number theory and equations such as the Fibonacci Ratio. This led to some of the band's fans setting up entire websites devoted to decryption of the 'back-masking' and other hidden details on the record. Ultimately, BOC's true intentions were written there clearly all along; in typical sardonic style they had even included a track on the album entitled The Devil Is In The Details, as a kind of knowing wink to the astute listener.

In September 2002 Boards of Canada produced a lush remix of US artist Boom Bip's track 'Last Walk around Mirror Lake' for a single taken from his 'Seed to Sun' LP, and in February 2004 BOC created a giddy reworking of the song 'Dead Dogs Two' by US band cLOUDDEAD from Oakland. The BOC version brought in the whole gamut of retro psychedelic elements including reversed guitars, flutes, sitars and strings, and culminated in a wigged-out Beatles-esque climax reminiscent of 'A Day In The Life'.

In the summer of 2004 Mike became a father. His daughter was born during the writing sessions of the band's forthcoming third studio album for Warp.

At the end of 2004 US artist Beck asked Boards of Canada to remix a song from his upcoming album 'Guero'. BOC took the vocal lines of his beautifully wistful track Broken Drum and created a whole new melody around them, with an epic, heavily layered crescendo. In an interview with Clash magazine in the spring of 2005, Beck described the remix as "my favourite remix I've ever had done, they brought out something that was there but then they just added a whole new dimension. I guess it's quite an emotional song and they brought out something bittersweet in it that was kinda hippyish, but it doesn't maim you with saccharin. It kinda gets you right in the chest."

In summer 2005 Boards of Canada completed work on their third album for Warp Records. The Campfire Headphase is set for worldwide release in October 2005.

2002[edit]

urbnet.com[edit]


Boards of Canada originate around 1976 when Michael and Marcus were children. Both learned to play various musical instruments while moving and relocating between northern Scotland, southern England and Alberta in Canada. Around 1980 on the north-east coast of Scotland the first version of the band was formed, not yet including Marcus Eoin in the line-up. For the next few years Mike and cohorts created experimental music using borrowed synths, drums and tape machines.

Around this time the band were starting to create home movies with a Super-8 camera. Educational television documentaries and film soundtracks were becoming a big influence on the group and the crossover between their musical creations and their film creations was becoming more blurred. The documentaries of the National Film Board of Canada were regular viewing for the young collective, and they were later to name their band as a nod to this early influence.

By Spring 1984 Mike had produced various multi-tracked works at a professional recording studio by his home on the coast. Mike, Marcus and other friends spent the early eighties making music near the beaches of north-east Scotland. They blended real instruments and voices with the sounds of home computers and found sounds from radio and television.

In 1986 Marcus joined Mike's band, as a bassist. They were the only live band in their area performing hard, minimal electronic music; (showcase gigs in their rural hometown saw them billed alongside an endless procession of glam-rock covers bands who played New York Dolls and Poison). With frequent line-up changes, by the end of the eighties Boards of Canada eventually had comprised as many as fourteen different members.

In the late eighties the band and their surrounding collective were making longer films and extensive photographic projects. The films were soundtracked by Boards of Canada. The group's work utilised brooding imagery and cryptic, psychedelic pictures and texts to achieve feelings of nostalgia, confusion, and loss.

By 1989 Boards of Canada had embarked on the creation of their own studio. The band began putting on occasional outdoor happenings. They used projections, films, monitors, and played tapes of bizarre recordings including television themes with reversed vocal messages mixed over the music.

From 1992 to 1994 various small musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band's collective Hexagon Sun began regular Redmoon nights at a ruin near their own studio in Scotland. Large bonfires were lit and guests found themselves listening to, among other things, old children's songs being mixed over steady electronic pulses. In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends officially christened their studio in the Pentland Hills Hexagon Sun, and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)

For some time Boards of Canada had been recording EP's and "albums" by financing the manufacture themselves, on their own label Music70, but the first of these to be released outside the band's own circle of friends was Twoism, a limited-edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.

In early 1996 a copy of Twoism reached the headquarters of the electronic label Skam in Manchester, England, and within a day Autechre's Sean Booth had contacted the duo. Mike & Marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam Records. BOC brought their full live show including Super-8 and video visuals when they played alongside Autechre, Panasonic & Cylob in London in July 1996.

Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up in 1997 to release a series of very limited compilation EP's under the name MASK, the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK instalment contained a track by one of the band's alter-egos, "Hell Interface." From now on Boards of Canada's music was being licensed for appearances on compilation albums all over the world.

At this time Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, using onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to "blipvert"-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new music under the pseudonym Hell Interface, and obliged with remixes for a handful of artists.

In February 1998, much speculation preceded the announcement that Boards of Canada had signed to Sheffield's Warp Records. In the spring of 1998, after a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of Aquarius on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records. Music Has the Right to Children was released on 20th April 1998.

The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe. "Album of the Issue" - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, "Album of the Month" - Wax magazine, May 1998.

Boards of Canada recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an "excellent session."

In July 1998 BOC landed a licensing deal in the USA with New York's Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release. That summer BOC commenced work on their second album for Warp Records, while Music Has the Right to Children was released in the USA. Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed his single Prime Audio Soup.

In January 1999 the BOC album Music Has The Right To Children became one of the most highly acclaimed albums of 1998 in magazine end-of-year polls; "No.16" - NME, "No.3" - Jockey Slut, "No.5" - The Wire, "No.8" - DJ Magazine, "No.19" - Muzik. In the same month Warp Records released a single of the BOC Peel Session that had aired the previous year on the UK's Radio 1.

Music Has The Right To Children returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent singles chart for several weeks.

In May 1999 NME included Boards of Canada in its "Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands," alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band.


In the same issue, NME ranked Boards of Canada's debut album 'Music Has The Right To Children' in its Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time:

  1. The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows
  2. The Byrds - Eight Miles High
  3. 13th Floor Elevators - Slip Inside This House
  4. Pink Floyd - Interstellar Overdrive
  5. Electric Prunes - I Had Too Much To Dream Last Night
  6. Country Joe & The Fish - Electric Music For The Mind And Body
  7. The Beach Boys - Vegetables
  8. Jimi Hendrix - The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice
  9. Can - Mother Sky
  10. Happy Mondays - 24 Hour Party People
  11. The Stone Roses - I Am The Resurrection
  12. A Guy Called Gerald - Voodoo Ray
  13. The Butthole Surfers - Hurdy Gurdy Man
  14. My Bloody Valentine - To Here Knows When
  15. Primal Scream - Higher Than The Sun
  16. The Orb - Little Fluffy Clouds
  17. The Boo Radleys - Giant Steps
  18. Mercury Rev - Racing The Tide
  19. Spiritualised Electric Mainline - Electric Mainline
  20. The Chemical Brothers - The Private Psychedelic Reel
  21. Olivia Tremor Control - Dusk At Cubist Castle
  22. Super Furry Animals - Radiator
  23. The Beta Band - Three EPs
  24. Boards of Canada - Music Has The Right To Children
  25. The Flaming Lips - The Soft Bulletin

From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world.

Throughout the summer of 1999 Boards of Canada continued to work on their second album, and in August 1999 they contributed two tracks to Warp Records’ 10th Birthday celebration albums, for release later in the year.

In November 1999 Boards of Canada performed live at Warp Records’ 10th Birthday Party in London alongside Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Mira Calix. The BOC live visual show, produced by the band themselves along with contributions from Hexagon Sun collaborators, was by now incorporating more finely-honed experimentation with subliminal text and imagery.

In October 2000 Boards of Canada performed live at The Incredible Warp Lighthouse Party, an electronic showcase event at a lighthouse on the River Thames in London, alongside various luminaries of the electronic music world including Autechre, Plaid, Aphex Twin, Skam artists, Schematic artists from the USA, Prefuse 73, and various others.

In November 2000 Boards of Canada released a four-track EP In A Beautiful Place Out In The Country.

In April 2001 BOC headlined at All Tomorrow’s Parties, a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.

In February 2002 Boards of Canada released Geogaddi, the long-awaited follow-up to Music Has the Right to Children. Described as a darker partner to the previous album, with it’s swirling psychedelic melodies and multiple layers of beautiful sonic detail, Geogaddi immediately entered the Top 20 Album Chart and stayed there for several weeks.

2001[edit]

sonumu.net[edit]

Boards of Canada originate around 1976 when Michael and Marcus were children. Both learned to play various musical instruments while moving and relocating between northern Scotland, southern England and Alberta in Canada. Around 1980 on the north-east coast of Scotland the first version of the band was formed, not yet including Marcus Eoin in the line-up. For the next few years Mike and cohorts created experimental music using borrowed synths, drums and tape machines.

Around this time the band were starting to create home movies with a Super-8 camera. Educational television documentaries and film soundtracks were becoming a big influence on the group and the crossover between their musical creations and their film creations was becoming more blurred. The documentaries of the National Film Board of Canada were regular viewing for the young collective, and they were later to name their band as a nod to this early influence.

By Spring 1984 Mike had produced various multi-tracked works at a professional recording studio by his home on the coast. Mike, Marcus and other friends spent the early eighties making music near the beaches of north-east Scotland. They blended real instruments and voices with the sounds of home computers and found sounds from radio and television.

In 1986 Marcus joined Mike's band, as a bassist. They were the only live band in their area performing hard, minimal electronic music; (showcase gigs in their rural hometown saw them billed alongside an endless procession of glam-rock covers bands who played New York Dolls and Poison). With frequent line-up changes, by the end of the eighties Boards of Canada eventually had comprised as many as fourteen different members.

In the late eighties the band and their surrounding collective were making longer films and extensive photographic projects. The films were soundtracked by Boards of Canada. The group's work utilised brooding imagery and cryptic, psychedelic pictures and texts to achieve feelings of nostalgia, confusion, and loss.

By 1989 Boards of Canada had embarked on the creation of their own studio. The band began putting on occasional outdoor happenings. They used projections, films, monitors, and played tapes of bizarre recordings including television themes with reversed vocal messages mixed over the music.

From 1992 to 1994 various small musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band's collective Hexagon Sun began regular Redmoon nights at a ruin near their own studio in Scotland. Large bonfires were lit and guests found themselves listening to, among other things, old children's songs being mixed over steady electronic pulses. In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends officially christened their studio in the Pentland Hills Hexagon Sun, and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)

For some time Boards of Canada had been recording EP's and "albums" by financing the manufacture themselves, on their own label Music70, but the first of these to be released outside the band's own circle of friends was Twoism, a limited-edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.

In early 1996 a copy of Twoism reached the headquarters of the electronic label Skam in Manchester, England, and within a day Autechre's Sean Booth had contacted the duo. Mike & Marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam Records. BOC brought their full live show including Super-8 and video visuals when they played alongside Autechre, Panasonic & Cylob in London in July 1996.

Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up in 1997 to release a series of very limited compilation EP's under the name MASK, the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK instalment contained a track by one of the band's alter-egos, "Hell Interface." From now on Boards of Canada's music was being licensed for appearances on compilation albums all over the world.


At this time Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, using onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to "blipvert"-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new music under the pseudonym Hell Interface, and obliged with remixes for a handful of artists.

In February 1998, much speculation preceded the announcement that Boards of Canada had signed to Sheffield's Warp Records. In the spring of 1998, after a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of Aquarius on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records. Music Has the Right to Children was released on 20th April 1998.

The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe. "Album of the Issue" - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, "Album of the Month" - Wax magazine, May 1998.

Boards of Canada recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an "excellent session."

In July 1998 BOC landed a licensing deal in the USA with New York's Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release. That summer BOC commenced work on their second album for Warp Records, while Music Has the Right to Children was released in the USA. Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed his single Prime Audio Soup.

In January 1999 the BOC album Music Has The Right To Children became one of the most highly acclaimed albums of 1998 in magazine end-of-year polls; "No.16" - NME, "No.3" - Jockey Slut, "No.5" - The Wire, "No.8" - DJ Magazine, "No.19" - Muzik. In the same month Warp Records released a single of the BOC Peel Session that had aired the previous year on the UK's Radio 1.

Music Has The Right To Children returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent singles chart for several weeks.

In May 1999 NME included Boards of Canada in its "Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands," alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band.

In the same issue, NME ranked Boards of Canada's debut album 'Music Has The Right To Children' in its Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time:

  1. The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows
  2. The Byrds - Eight Miles High
  3. 13th Floor Elevators - Slip Inside This House
  4. Pink Floyd - Interstellar Overdrive
  5. Electric Prunes - I Had Too Much To Dream Last Night
  6. Country Joe & The Fish - Electric Music For The Mind And Body
  7. The Beach Boys - Vegetables
  8. Jimi Hendrix - The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice
  9. Can - Mother Sky
  10. Happy Mondays - 24 Hour Party People
  11. The Stone Roses - I Am The Resurrection
  12. A Guy Called Gerald - Voodoo Ray
  13. The Butthole Surfers - Hurdy Gurdy Man
  14. My Bloody Valentine - To Here Knows When
  15. Primal Scream - Higher Than The Sun
  16. The Orb - Little Fluffy Clouds
  17. The Boo Radleys - Giant Steps
  18. Mercury Rev - Racing The Tide
  19. Spiritualised Electric Mainline - Electric Mainline
  20. The Chemical Brothers - The Private Psychedelic Reel
  21. Olivia Tremor Control - Dusk At Cubist Castle
  22. Super Furry Animals - Radiator
  23. The Beta Band - Three EPs
  24. Boards of Canada - Music Has The Right To Children
  25. The Flaming Lips - The Soft Bulletin

From 1999 onward various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums, TV synchronisation and film soundtracks all over the world.

Throughout the summer of 1999 Boards of Canada continued to work on their second album, and in August 1999 they contributed two tracks to Warp Records' 10th Birthday celebration albums, for release later in the year.

In November 1999 Boards of Canada performed live at Warp Records' 10th Birthday Party in London alongside Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Mira Calix. The BOC live visual show, produced by the band themselves along with contributions from Hexagon Sun collaborators, was by now incorporating more finely-honed experimentation with subliminal text and imagery.

In October 2000 Boards of Canada performed live at The Incredible Warp Lighthouse Party, an electronic showcase event at a lighthouse on the River Thames in London, alongside various luminaries of the electronic music world including Autechre, Plaid, Aphex Twin, Skam artists, Schematic artists from the USA, Prefuse 73, and various others.

In November 2000 Boards of Canada released a four-track EP In A Beautiful Place Out In The Country.

In April 2001 BOC headlined at All Tomorrow's Parties, a festival on the south coast of England with an esoteric line-up including Lambchop, Television, Yo La Tengo, Tortoise, Broadcast, Sun Ra Arkestra, and many others.

A new full-length album will be released on Warp in 2002.

2000[edit]

matadorrecords.com[edit]


The origins of Boards of Canada date from around 1976 when Michael and Marcus were young children. They both learned to play various instruments while moving and relocating between northern Scotland, southern England and Alberta in Canada. Around 1980 on the north-east coast of Scotland the first version of the band was formed, not yet including Marcus Eoin in the line-up. For the next few years Mike and his friends created experimental music using borrowed synths, drums and tape machines.

Around this time the band were starting to create home movies with a Super-8 camera. Educational television documentaries and film soundtracks were becoming a big influence on the group and the crossover between their musical creations and their film creations was becoming more blurred. The documentaries of the National Film Board of Canada were regular viewing for the young collective, and they were later to name their band as a nod to this early influence.

By Spring 1984 Mike had produced various multitracked works at a professional recording studio by his home on the coast. Mike, Marcus and other friends spent the early eighties making music near the beaches of north-east Scotland. They blended real instruments and voices with the sounds of home computers and found sounds from radio and television.

In 1986 Marcus joined Mike’s band, as a bassist. They were the only live band in their area performing hard, minimal electronic music; (Showcase gigs in their rural hometown saw them billed alongside an endless procession of glam-rock covers bands who played New York Dolls and Poison). With frequent line-up changes, Boards of Canada eventually had comprised as many as fourteen different members.

In the late eighties the band and their surrounding collective were making longer films and extensive photographic projects. The films were soundtracked by Boards of Canada. The group’s work utilised brooding imagery and cryptic pictures and texts to achieve feelings of nostalgia, confusion, and loss.

By 1989 Boards of Canada had reduced itself to three core members, Mike, Marcus and Chris. With various collaborators they embarked on the creation of their own studio. The trio began putting on occasional outdoor happenings. They used projections, films, monitors, and played tapes of bizarre recordings including television themes with reversed vocal messages mixed over the music.

From 1992 to 1994 various small musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band’s collective “Hexagon Sun” began regular “Redmoon” nights at a ruin near their own studio in Scotland. Large bonfires were lit and guests found themselves listening to, among other things, old children’s songs being mixed over steady electronic pulses. In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends officially christened their studio in the Pentland Hills “Hexagon Sun,” and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)

For some time Boards of Canada had been recording EP’s and “albums” by financing the manufacture themselves, on their own label Music70, but the first of these to be released outside the band’s own circle of friends was “Twoism,” a limited-edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.

In early 1996 Chris departed. Some time later a copy of “Twoism” reached the headquarters of the electronic label Skam in Manchester, England, and within a day Autechre’s Sean Booth had contacted the remaining duo. Mike & Marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam Records. BOC brought their full live show including Super-8 and video visuals when they played alongside Autechre, Panasonic & Cylob in London in July 1996.

Skam Records and Munich’s Musik Aus Strom teamed up in 1997 to release a series of very limited compilation EP’s under the name “MASK,” the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK installment contained a track by one of the band’s alter-egos, “Hell Interface.” From now on Boards of Canada’s music was being licensed for appearances on compilation albums all over the world.

At this time Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, using onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to “blipvert”-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new music under the pseudonym Hell Interface, and obliged with remixes for a handful of artists.

In February 1998, much speculation preceded the announcement that Boards of Canada had signed to Sheffield’s Warp Records.

In the spring of 1998, after a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of “Aquarius” on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records. Music Has the Right to Children was released on 20th April 1998.

The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe. “Album of the Issue” - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, “Album of the Month” - Wax magazine, May 1998.

Boards of Canada recorded an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session. Peel described it on air as an “excellent session.”

In July 1998 BOC landed a long-term licensing deal in the USA with New York’s Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release. That summer BOC commenced work on their second album for Warp Records, while Music Has the Right to Children was released in the USA. Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed his single “Prime Audio Soup.”

In January 1999 the BOC album Music Has the Right to Children became one of the most highly acclaimed albums of 1998 in magazine end-of-year polls; “No.16” - NME, “No.3” - Jockey Slut, “No.5” - The Wire, “No.8” - DJ Magazine, “No.19” - Muzik. In the same month Warp Records released a single of the BOC Peel Session that had aired the previous year on the UK’s Radio One.

Music Has the Right to Children returned to the UK Independent Chart Top 20 in February 1999, and after staying around for three weeks it peaked at number 7. Simultaneously the Peel Session single hung around the Top 10 of the Independent singles chart for several weeks.

On the 22nd of May 1999 NME included Boards of Canada in its “Top Ten Nu-Psychedelic Bands,” alongside Mercury Rev & The Beta Band.

In the same issue, NME ranked Boards of Canada’s debut album Music Has the Right to Children in its Top 25 Psychedelic Records of All Time:

  1. The Beatles - Tomorrow Never Knows
  2. The Byrds - Eight Miles High
  3. 13th Floor Elevators - Slip Inside This House
  4. Pink Floyd - Interstellar Overdrive
  5. Electric Prunes - I Had Too Much To Dream Last Night
  6. Country Joe & The Fish - Electric Music For The Mind And Body
  7. The Beach Boys - Vegetables
  8. Jimi Hendrix - The Stars That Play With Laughing Sam’s Dice
  9. Can - Mother Sky
  10. Happy Mondays - 24 Hour Party People
  11. The Stone Roses - I Am The Resurrection
  12. A Guy Called Gerald - Voodoo Ray
  13. The Butthole Surfers - Hurdy Gurdy Man
  14. My Bloody Valentine - To Here Knows When
  15. Primal Scream - Higher Than The Sun
  16. The Orb - Little Fluffy Clouds
  17. The Boo Radleys - Giant Steps
  18. Mercury Rev - Racing The Tide
  19. Spiritualised Electric Mainline - Electric Mainline
  20. The Chemical Brothers - The Private Psychedelic Reel
  21. Olivia Tremor Control - Dusk At Cubist Castle
  22. Super Furry Animals - Radiator
  23. The Beta Band - Three EPs
  24. Boards of Canada - Music Has The Right To Children
  25. The Flaming Lips - The Soft Bulletin

In the spring of 1999 various tracks from the BOC back-catalogue were being licensed for compilation albums and TV synchronisation all over the world.

Throughout the summer of 1999 Boards of Canada continued to work on their second album, and in August 1999 they contributed two tracks to Warp Records’ 10th Birthday celebration albums, for release later in the year.

In November 1999 Boards of Canada performed live at Warp Records’ 10th Birthday Party in London alongside Autechre, Squarepusher, Aphex Twin and Mira Calix. The BOC live visual show, produced by the band themselves along with contributions from Hexagon Sun collaborators, was by now incorporating more finely-honed experimentation with subliminal text and imagery.

The future: Boards of Canada will release their second album on Warp in the near future.

1998[edit]

imusic.com[edit]


michael sandison (b.1971) marcus eoin (b.1973)

1977-1980: both started learning piano and guitar in the late seventies. mike & marcus had lived in London & Calgary as children in the seventies.

1980: michael's first schoolband (c.1980) comprised live drums, bass and keyboards. sounded like video game tunes repeated to infinity.

1981-1982: michael and marcus were captivated by the earnest simplicity of documentary filmmaking on television, and the accompanying soundtracks.

1983: michael made his first super-8 movie with schoolfriends. the film included special lighting effects creted by damaging the film in various ways.

1984: michael's first visit to a recording studio (arranged by a music teacher) yields three or four multi-tracked synth tunes, which he later performs at school with the aid of a reel-to-reel accompaniment (no sequencers available to him). both michael and marcus were at this time recording found sounds from television and punching them into sequences of a very basic household tape-recorder. the duo began a crude form of multi-tracking by bouncing tracks back and forth between the tape recorder and an old hi-fi. Instruments used included pianos, voices & schoolbags!

1984: marcus began programming multi-tracked melodies on his BBC Microcomputer. he composed mathematically, once notably writing an entire tune as a mathematical palindrome.

1985: began making the first of many tapes of experimental tunes, mostly very melodic but instrumental.

1986: michael formed a new band, this time with a full line-up of drums, bass, guitars, vocals. once played a cover of "L.A." by The Fall, who spookily turned up eleven years later on a Skam compilation "0161", Skam being the first label to release a Boards of Canada EP.

1986: michael invited marcus to join the band, and marcus played bass, more synths joined . . .

1987: the full band (then a five-piece) performed at an all-night music marathon where a stage invasion resulted in members of the audience playing some of the keyboard parts. " . . . one person for every key on my synth. It was chaos. We just left the stage and watched . . .", michael says this was some of the best music the band has ever played.

1987: at another all-weekend music marathon, michael consumed a massive amount of Pro-Plus and performed a six-hour drum solo onstage from 1am to 7am.

1988: michael bought what he now describes as the band's "secret weapon" synth from a friend for �100 whilst travelling on a bus.

1988: the collective surrounding the bandbegan making unusual films (later under the name Music70), mostly on super-8 or video. the films were sometimes coherent stories, sometimes fractured messages. the tone of the imagery of the band's filmaking & photography at that time was nostalgic, minimal and electronic; portraits of electric pylons, coupled with music that might have been written by eletric pylons; a sinister story of a road journey into the patterns on a peacock's tail.

1989: two band members left and the remaining three of michael, marcus and chris decided to carry on by borrowing money to purchase more electronics.

1989: the trio began recording at a professional studio, whilst putting on occasional nights for friends where they played tapes of television themes with horrific reversed vocals mixed over the music.

1990: a series of collaborations with various friends took place, resulting in multi-layered guitar songs with a dark, orchestrated feel.

1991: marcus left university to concentrate on the construction of a powerful recording studio, which mixed old, cheap technology with new.

1992-1994: various musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band began regular "Redmoon" nights at a ruined monastery stable near their studio in Scotland. people would turn up to several large bonfires at these nights, to listen to old children's television themes being mixed over steady electronic pulses.

1995: in the summer of 1995 the band and their friends christened the studio in the Pentland Hills, "Hexagon Sun", and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (every year in the spring and summer, Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)

1995: the band recorded their first vinyl EP by financing it themselves. the result is "Twoism", a limited edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.

1996: Chris left the band. Autechre's Sean Booth contacted the remaining duo and michael and marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for Skam records. the band played alongside Autechre, Panasonic and Cylob in London in July 1996.

1997: Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up to release a series of very limited compilation EPs under the name "MASK", the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK installment contained a track by the band's alter-ego, "Hell Interface."

1997: in the spring of 1997, Boards of Canada contributed the track "Turquoise Hexagon Sun" to the compilation album "Bento Box" on New York's Caipirihna label. The band also contributed two tracks to Skam Records' "Skampler" compilation, released in the US in conjunction with Silent Records.

1997: Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July, 1997, building a reputation with their use of onstage video visuals which cut from super-8 movies to "blipvert"- style subliminal messaging. meanwhile they released a couple more dark tunes under the pseudonym "Hell Interface". BOC remixed "Surfaise" for Funkstorung's Michael Fakesch in the summer of 1997. Hell Interface contributed a track, "Soylent Night", to a limited edition 7" in collaboration with V/Vm in December 1997.

April 1998: after a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of Aquarius on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records in April, 1998 titled "Music Has The Right To Children".

May 1998: the newly released BOC debut album received excellent reviews in several music publications in the UK.

June 1998: BOC contributed an exclusive track to Warp Records' commemorative 100th release 'WAP100' in June 1998, on a springtime feel, and completed a remix for Bubbah's Tum on iLL Records, for release in June 1998. BOC produced an exclusive session for the John Peel show in June 1998.

The Future: BOC will be releasing their second album on Warp at the beginning of 1999. The band's film production collective, Music70, is writing for various small projects to be completed later in the year. The band promise to deliver a large film project in 2-3 years' time.

matador.recs.com[edit]


michael sandison (b. 1971) marcus eoin (b.1973) 1977-1980: both started learning piano and guitar in the late seventies. mike & marcus had lived in London & Calgary as children in the seventies.

1980: michael's first schoolband (c.1980) comprised live drums, bass and keyboards. sounded like video game tunes repeated to infinity.

1981-1982: michael and marcus were captivated by the earnest simplicity of documentary filmmaking on television, and the accompanying soundtracks.

1983: At high school on the north-east coast of Scotland in 1983, Michael's band got into synthesisers, and played instrumental gigs with live percussion, bass, and peculiar electronic melodies.

1983: Michael made his first super-8 movie with schoolfriends. the film included special lighting effects creted by damaging the film in various ways.

1984: michael's first visit to a recording studio (arranged by a music teacher) yields three or four multi-tracked synth tunes, which he later performs at school with the aid of a reel-to-reel accompaniment (no sequencers available to him). both michael and marcus were at this time recording found sounds from television and punching them into sequences of a very basic household tape-recorder. the duo began a crude form of multi-tracking by bouncing tracks back and forth between the tape recorder and an old hi-fi. Instruments used included pianos, voices & schoolbags!

1984: marcus began programming multi-tracked melodies on his BBC Microcomputer. he composed mathematically, once notably writing an entire tune as a mathematical palindrome.

1985: began making the first of many tapes of experimental tunes, mostly very melodic but instrumental tracks.

1986: Michael formed a new band, this time with a full line-up of drums, bass, guitars & vocals. (They once played a live cover of "L.A." by The Fall, who by coincidence turned up eleven years later on a Skam compilation "0161", Skam being the first label to release a Boards of Canada EP.)

1986: Michael invited Marcus to join the band to play bass. The band comprised four or five members during this period. Although the band used live drums, guitars and vocals, the sound was becoming heavily electronic.

1987: The band (then a five-piece) performed at an all-weekend benefit gig where a stage invasion resulted in members of the audience playing some of the keyboard parts: "...one person for every key on my synth. It was chaos. We just left the stage and watched..." Michael says this was some of the best music the band has ever played. At another all-weekend gig Michael consumed a large amount of Pro-Plus and performed a six-hour drum solo onstage from 1am to 7am.

1988: michael bought what he now describes as the band's "secret weapon" synth from a friend for £100 whilst travelling on a bus.

1988: the collective surrounding the bandbegan making unusual films (later under the name Music70), mostly on super-8 or video. the films were sometimes coherent stories, sometimes fractured messages. the tone of the imagery of the band's filmaking & photography at that time was nostalgic, minimal and electronic; portraits of electric pylons, coupled with music that might have been written by eletric pylons; a sinister story of a road journey into the patterns on a peacock's tail.


1989: Two band members left and the remaining three of Michael, Marcus and Chris decided to continue by borrowing money to purchase more technology. At this point the band were heading towards purely electronically-created music.

1989: the trio began recording at a professional studio, whilst putting on occasional nights for friends where they played tapes of television themes with horrific reversed vocals mixed over the music.

1990: a series of collaborations with various friends took place, resulting in multi-layered guitar songs with a dark, orchestrated feel.

1991: Marcus left university to concentrate on the construction of the band’s recording studio, which mixed old, cheap technology with new.

1992-1994: Various musical and visual projects took place, whilst the band began regular "Redmoon" nights at a ruin near their studio in Scotland. People would turn up to several large bonfires at these nights, to listen to old children’s television themes being mixed over steady electronic pulses.

1995: In the summer of 1995 the band and their friends christened their studio in the Pentland Hills "Hexagon Sun", and the collective have continued their work on recordings, films and gatherings from this location. (Every year in the spring and summer Hexagon Sun hosts various small rural music gatherings, which attract many local heads.)

1995: The band recorded their first vinyl EP by financing it themselves. The result is "Twoism", a limited edition collection of grainy, melancholy melodies over slow, dry electronic rhythms.

1996: Chris left the band. Autechre's Sean Booth contacted the remaining duo, and Michael & Marcus recorded the Hi Scores EP for the underground Manchester label Skam Records. The band played alongside Autechre, Panasonic & Cylob in London in July 1996.

1997: Skam Records and Munich's Musik Aus Strom teamed up to release a series of very limited compilation EP's under the name "MASK", the first of which included an exclusive track by Boards of Canada. The second MASK installment contained a track by the band's alter-ego, "Hell Interface."

1997: In the Spring of 1997 Boards of Canada contributed the track "Turquoise Hexagon Sun" to the compilation album "Bento Box" on New York's Caipirinha label. The band also contributed two tracks to Skam Records' "Skampler" compilation, released in the US in conjunction with Silent Records.

1997: Boards of Canada gave a few performances around the UK, notably including a performance at the Phoenix Festival in July 1997, building a reputation with their use of onstage video visuals which cut from Super-8 movies to "blipvert"-style subliminal messaging. BOC once again supported labelmates Autechre in Scotland, and Seefeel in London, as well as headlining for Skam in Manchester. Meanwhile they released new dark tunes under the pseudonym "Hell Interface."

1997: BOC remixed "Surfaise" for Funkstorung's Michael Fakesch in the summer of 1997. Hell Interface contributed a track, "Soylent Night", to a limited edition 7" in collaboration with V/Vm in December 1997.

Spring 1998: After a remix for Mira Calix on Warp Records, and a limited edition 7" release of "Aquarius" on Skam Records, the duo completed an album for a joint release between Skam & Warp Records. "Music Has the Right to Children" was released on 20th April 1998.

April 1998: BOC DJ appearance at Sheffield’s “Test One” electronic music festival.

May 1998: The BOC debut album received excellent reviews in many music publications in the UK and Europe: 'Album of the Issue' - Jockey Slut, April/May 1998, 'Album of the Month' - Wax magazine, May 1998

June 1998: BOC contributed an exclusive track to Warp Records' celebratory 100th release 'WAP100' in June 1998, and completed a remix for Bubbah's Tum on iLL Records, which was released in June 1998.

June 1998: BOC produced an exclusive session for the John Peel Show on Radio One in June 1998, (broadcast on Tuesday 21st July, 1998) and performed live on the John Peel Show, during the recording of the session.

July 1998: BOC landed a licensing deal in the USA with Matador Records. Music Has the Right to Children was set for a September 1998 US release.

Summer 1998: BOC commenced work on their second album for Warp Records.

August 1998: Jack Dangers of Meat Beat Manifesto approached the band, and BOC remixed their single ‘Prime Audio Soup."

The future: BOC's second album on Warp will be released in 1999.

Other news: A single of the band's 1998 Peel Session is set for release on Warp in 1999. A remix for "Slag Boom Van Loon," (a collaboration project between Mike Paradinas and Speedy J) will be released in 1999. The Hexagon Sun collective promises to deliver a large film project in 2-3 years.